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sMn 1983 nUM ieMglYNz ivwc
jdoN Bfrq ny awj qwk df ieklOqf vrlz ikRkt kwp ijwiqaf, Aus vly sxy Bfrq
dy iksy nUM afs nhIN sI. kipl dyv dI kpqfnI ivwc ieh kfrmnfmf hoieaf. ijwq
qF ijwq hI huMdI hY, ies leI Bfrq qF sMsfr jyqU hoieaf hI. 1983 vfly sMsfr
kwp ivwc qF Bfrq pihlF dfavydfr nhIN sI pr ies qoN bfad hr vfr ieh
dfavydfrI huMdI rhI hY, pr ajy qIk dUjI vfr ies kwp nUM hwQ nhIN pY sikaf.
sMn 1987 nUM ieh kwp Bfrq pfiksqfn ivwc hoieaf sI AudoN irlfieMs vfilaF
ies nUM spFsr kIqf sI aqy Bfrq ivwc ies nUM ijwqx dIaF bVIaF afsF sn. ies
smyN sfzI sovIaq XUnIan ( rUs) dI Xfqrf sI. Aus Xfqrf qy sfzy zYlIgysLn
ivwc keI lok, trFijLstr kyvl ies krky nfl lY ky gey sn qF jo mYcF dI
kumYNtrI sux skx, qfsLkMd ivwc sfnUM iehnF trFijLstrIaF ny Kbr suxfeI ik
Bfrq df irlfieMs kwp ijwqxf pwkf ho igaf hY ikAuNik pfiksqfn sYmIPLfeInl
hfr igaf hY. iehnF nUM iewko iewk zr pfiksqfn qoN hI huMdf sI. jdoN dfa
lgaf ieh Bfrq ivwc afpxy GrIN Pon krky vI pqf krdy rihMdy. iPrdy iPrFdy,
lYinngrfd-pItjLbrg qoN bfad jdoN asIN mfsko phuMcy qF trFijLstr ny sUcnf
dyxI bMd kr idwqI qF iehnF ny BfrqI aMbYsI qoN Pon kr ky hfl cfl puwiCaf.
AuWQoN pqf lwigaf ik afstrylIaf kwp qy kfbjL ho cuwkf hY sux ky sB nUM
aPsos BrI sLFqI af geI. Aus qoN bfad hr cfr sflF bfad hox vfly ies ikRkt
mhF mukfbilaF ivwc iksy ‘ cMgI Kbr’ afAux dIaF bs afsF hI hn. ipClI vfr
2003 ivwc ieh kwp sfAUQ aPrIkf ivwc sI. Bfrq kwp qF nf ijwq sikaf pr ieh
qswlI PfeInl ijwqx vflI sI ik pfiksqfn nUM hrf idwqf sI. sovIaq XUnIan dy
dOry smyN jdoN asF iewk Puwtbfl mYc vyKx dI iewCf afpxI tUr gfeIz nUM dwsI
qF Aus ny ivaMg nfl afiKaf, “awCf mYN qF suixaf hY ik qusIN ikRkt hI psMd
krdy ho.” Auh iehnF idnF ivwc XfqrIaF dI ikRkt Auqsukqf BFp cuwkI sI.
ipCly kuJ smyN qoN BfrqI ikRkt dy krqy DriqaF ny BfrqI ikRkt dI izgdI sfK
nUM bcfAux vfsqy keI Auprfly kIqy hn. iehnF ivwcoN iewk vwzf Auprflf hY
afstrylIaf dy sfbkf kpqfn gRYg cYpl nUM koc vjoN inXukq krnf. cYpl dI
inXukqI bfad Auhny keI qjrby kIqy aqy Bfrq nUM pfiksqfn smyq keI mukfbilaF
ivwc cMgIaF sPlqfvF vI imlIaF. iehnF qjribaF nUM ikRkt dy ikRitkF ny sMn
2007 ivwc vYst ieMzIjL ivwc hox vfly sMsfr kwp dI iqafrI vjoN AuBfiraf ijs
nfl ikRkt pRymIaF dIaF afsF bhuq AuWcIaF ho geIaF. ikRkt iewk aYsI Kyz hY
ijwQy pUrv-anumfn ( prIizksLnjL) glq ho jFdy hn. qy hux vI ievyN hI hoieaf
hY. dwKxI aPrIkf ivwc geI BfrqI tIm iewk idvsI mYcF ivwc PfzI rhI hY. iewk
mYc mINh dI ByNt cVH igaf. aqy bfkI cfry dy cfry hI Bfrq hfr igaf. lE jI,
Bfrq ivwc sunfmI qoN vwzf qUPLfn af igaf. ijhVf ilaFdf vwK-vwK tI:vI cYnlF
ny. ielfhfbfd ivwc muhMmd kYPL dy Gr qy BIV ny hmlf kr idwqf. iksy hor
sLihr grYg cYpl df puqlf PUikaf qy ikqy KoiqaF dy glF ivwc grYg cYpl dy
nfm vflIaF qKLqIaF pf ky tI:vI kYmiraF nUM swd ky jlUs kwZY gey. ijhVy
aYm:pI pfrlImYNt ivwc guMgy pihlvfn hI hn Auh vI ibafn dyx lwg pey.
‘vn-zy’ mYcF dI hfr qoN bfad tYst mYc sLurU hoey jo pMj idnF qwk cwl skdy
hn. pihly tYst mYc ivwc Bfrq dy hwQ ijwq af geI. AuhnF tI:vI cYnlF ny hux
BfrqI tIm df AusqqI gfx sLurU kr idwqf hY. hr Cotf vwzf Kyz ilKfrI tIm dy
ksIdy hI ilKI bolI jf irhf hY. Bfrq dI pfrlImYNt vwloN vI vDfeI idwqI geI
hY. hor sB Buwl gey hn, sxy dohf ivwc hoey eysLIan gymjL mukfbly.
ies smyN ivwc hI kqr dysL dI rfjDfnI dohf ivwc eysLIan KyzF df afXojn af
igaf. Aus ivwc ikRkt Kyzdy dysLF df nFa nhIN AuBfiraf igaf. ikAuNik ieh
ikRkt Kyz AuhnF dysLF ivwc hI KyzI jFdI hY ijwQy kdy aMgryjL kOm ny hkUmq
kIqI sI. koeI drjn qoN vwD Gwt mulkF ivwc hI iehdf pRcfr aqy pfsfr hY.
eysLIan KyzF ivwc sB qoN vwD mYzlF nUM hUMJf Pyiraf hY sfzy guaFZI BfeI
mulk cIn ny. Auhny kuwl 318 qmgy ijwqy hn ijnHF ivwcoN 165 qF sony dy hI
hn. Bfrq df dwKxI korIaf, jfpfn, kjLfKsqfn, QfeIlYNz, eIrfn aqy
AujLbyiksqfn ijhy dysLF bfad aTvyN QF qy afAuNdf hY aqy kuwl 58 ijwqy
qmigaF ivwcoN 10 hI sony dy hn.
iewQy vI axsuKfvIaF gwlF vfhvf hoeIaF hn. ilaFzr pys aqy mhysL BupqI vwloN
son qmgf ijwqidaF hI qoV ivCoVy dy ibafn, jspfl rfxf nUM glq hI srv sRysLt
aQlIt Bfrq vwloN aYlfinaf jfxf aqy sB qoN isry dI gwl, ijhdy ivwc Bfrq dI
srkfrI keI dhfky bxI rhI Aus Kyz hfkI ivwc ies vfr sYmIPfeInl mukfbly ivwc
vI nf puwj skxf BfrI nmosLI dI gwl hY. pr jo vYx ikRkt hfrn qy pey Auh
hfkI bfry nhIN iksy suxy. mIzIey df sfry df sfrf iDafn ikRkt vwl hI irhf
hY! ieh ievyN rihx df vwzf kfrn hY afrQk lfB!
asIN iswtf qF koeI nhIN kwZdy ik KyzF ivwc ies aDogqI df ijLMmyvfr kOx hY.
srkfr hY, isafsqdfn hn, Kyz aiDkfrI jF iKlfVI hn, ies qy bihs huMdI rihxI
hY pr sfzf iKafl hY ik ieh nhIN ho skdf ik eyzI afbfdI vflf dysL KyzF
pwKoN swcmuwc inGfr nUM puwijaf hoieaf hY. AuNj ijs dysL df rfj qMqr,
arQcfrf aqy hor smuwcf prbMDkI ZFcf TIk Tfk hY Auh KyzF ivwc vI insicq
qOr’qy awgy hn. jdoN Bfrq df ieh isstm TIk hovygf qF KyzF ivwc vI srdfrI
bx skygI. ieh afs rwKx ivwc qF koeI hrjL nhIN.
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