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ikrsfx nUM bVy idl-gurdy vflI jmfq smiJaf jFdf irhf hY aqy ieh gwl hY vI
swc.hr plL KyqfN ivc imwtI nfl imwtI ho ky hunfl isafl dIaF rfqF jfg jfg
ky kwtxIaF.AugdIaF aqy vDdIaF PLslF vwl vyK ky awKF ivc supinaF df vDxf
Pulxf, afVHqIaF aqy sLfhF dy krjLy qoN aglI PLsl qoN surKLrU ho jfx dI afs
aqy Drvfs vI Aus dy nfl nfl ijAUNdI sI pr kudrqI afPLqF dI mfr sihMidaF
,afpxIaF loVF nUM vwD qoN vwD sMkoc lYx dy bfvjUd nf krjLf lwQdf sI aqy nf
hI rjvIN aqy cMgI rotI imldI sI.ies dy bfvjUd hflfq nfl lVn aqy ijAUNdy
rihx dI qFG Aus ivcoN mrdI nhIN sI.krjLy qoN mukq hox leI, hflfq dy KoBy
coN bfhr inklx leI ikrsfx ihMmq jutf ky swq smuMdroN pfr vI gey,krVI Gfl
kmfeI kIqI aqy loV pYx qy sB kuJ kurbfn krky ,bxfeIaF jfiedfdF vzyry ihqF
leI iqafg ky dysL dy afjLfdI sMgrfm ivc vI kuwdy,jfnF vI vfrIaF ,Aumr kYdF
vI kwtIaF.gLdr pfrtI df sfrf ieiqhfs ies gwl df gvfh hY ik ikrsfx ivc
ivroDI hflfq nfl lV skx dI aQfh smrwQf hY.
pr hux ies dI hflfq nfl lVx dI qfkq nUM kI swp suMG igaf hY?
sMsfr mMzI ivc vsqF dy Auqpfdn,mIzIaf rfhIN iehnF vsqF dI vrqoN krn dy
prcfr,hornF jmfqF vFg iehnF vsqF dI vrqoN krn dy ikrsfxI ivc vI jfgy
lflc,ies lflc dI pUrqI leI vsIilaF dI Gft aqy sB qoN vD ky aMqrrfsLtrI
dbfvF aDIn srkfr dIaF iksfn-mfrU nIqIaF,KyqI Auqy vDdy byEVk KLrcy aqy
vfjb BfvF dI axhoNd ny ikrsfx dI ijMd kuiVkI dy mUMh lY aFdI hY.
ajy ipCly idnIN kyNdr srkfr ny kxk dIaF kImqF ivc isrPL ds rupey pRqI
kuieMtl df vfDf kIqf hY,pihlF Jony dI kImq vI ds rupey pRqI kuieMtl hI
vDfeI geI sI.duwK qF ies gwl df hY ik iksfnF nUM aYlfny gey srkfrI Bfa vI
nhIN idwqy gey.
srkfr dI imlI-Bugq nfl vpfrIaF vwloN iksfnF dI sLryafm luwt kIqI geI. Jony
vFg vpfrIaF ny nrmyN nUM vI srkfrI Bfa ‘qy nhIN KLrIidaf.Jony aqy nrmyN
Auqy lgfqfr vDdy KLrcy aqy vfjb BfvF dy nf imlx kfrx iksfnF dy pwly
inrfsLf peI.ipCly idnIN iek iksfn ny qF inrfsL ho ky mMzI ivc hI PLfhf lY
ilaf.
inrfsL ho ky PLfhf lYxf BfvyN iksy smwisaf df hwl nhIN pr ieh KLudksLIaF
sfnUM hflfq nUM hor zMUGf jf ky socx-smJx leI aqy smwisaf df hwl ZUMzx leI
pRyirq krdIaF hn.ipCly sflF ‘qy njLr mfrIey qF pqf cwldf hY ik KyqI dIaF
lfgq kImqF Auqy qF ipCly kuJ hI sflF ivc 35 qoN 125 PLI sdI vfDf ho igaf
hY jd ik PLslF dIaF kImqF ivc vfDf bymlUmf hI hoieaf hY.ies dy iswty vjoN
iksfn dy krjLy dI pMz BfrI qoN BfrI huMdI clI geI hY. qfjLf aMkVy dwsdy hn
ik ies vyly pMjfb df 65 PLI -sdI iksfn krjLy hyTF dwibaf ipaf hY aqy smucy
qOr ‘qy ies vyly pMjfb dy iksfn isr 22 hjLfr kroV rupey krjLf hY.ieho kfrx
hY ik ies vyly pMjfb dy 15 PLI-sdI iksfn jLmInF vyc ky sLihr dy cOkF ivc
mjLdUrI krn leI mjbUr ho gey hn.iek qfjLf srvyKx dwsdf hY ik dysL dy 40
PLI-sdI iksfn KyqI df DMdf iqafgx leI iqafr hn.30 eykV qoN vwD jLmIn aqy
prfpq sfDnF vfly kyvl 15 PLI-sdI iksfn hI KyqI nUM lfhyvMd DMdf smJdy
hn.15 PIL-sdI iksfn ies nUM bhuq mfrU DMdf smJdy hn. 20 PLI-sdI iksfn
kihMdy hn ik Auh mridaF ieh DMdf kr rhy hn,KyqI Cwz ky Auh hor kI krngy?
10 PLI-sdI iksfn koeI jvfb hI nhIN dy sky.
ies vyly pMjfb dy pRqI pirvfr isr 92 hjLfr rupey df aOsq krjLf hY.iek gLYr
srkfrI sMsQf ‘mUvmYNt agyNst styt irprYsLn’ dI rIport muqfbk 1980 qoN 2005
qwk lgBg 40 hjLfr iksfnF ny KudksLI kIqI hY.pr pMjfb dy srkfrI aMkiVaF
muqfbk ieh igxqI kyvl 2116 hY. ies aYn jI E anusfr iekwly sMgrUr ijLly dy
mUnk sb-izvIjLn ivc 1136 KLudksLIaF dy kys rijstr hoey hn.iehnF iksfnF ivc
muwK qOr ‘qy Auh iksfn hn ijMnHF dI jLmIn iek qoN pMj eykV dy ivckfr
hY.Aumr pwKoN iehnF dI Aumr20 qoN 40 sfl rhI hY. duafby aqy mfJy dI insbq
ieh ruJfn mflvy ivc vDyry hY.
pMjfb dI iksfnI df sMkt idno-idn gihrf ho irhf hY.iksfnI dI koeI sfr nhIN
lYNdf jd ik srkfr vwloN srmfeydfrF nUM shUlqF aqy sbiszIaF idwqIaF jf
rhIaF hn.srmfeydfrF df sihkfrI bYNkF vwl110 hjLfr kroV bkfieaf KVHf
hY.iesyqrHF dysL ivc 7lwK kroV qoN lY ky 10 lwK kroV qwk kflf Dn hY ijs dI
iek smfnMqr arQ ivvsQf hY.KyqI Kyqr ivc qF lgfqfr invysL Gtfieaf jf irhf
hY jd ik lgBg 70 PIL sdI invysL gLYr-Auqpfdk kMmF ,srgrmIaF(sLyar
mfrkIt,bYNk,bImf,aYzvrtfeIjLmYNt,
mnorMjn afid)’qy KLrc kIqf jf irhf hY .loV kflf Dn bfhr kZvf ky iksfnI dy
krjLy muafPL krvfAux,sbiszIaF aqy munfsb Bfa dyx dI hY. loV ivsLv-mMzI ivc
sMsfr dIaF DwkV qfkqF dIaF jorfvrI-cflF nUM smJx dI hY aqy iehnF qfkqF dy
dbfa sfhmxy Juk ky AuhnF nIqIaF anusfr cwlx vflI Bfrq srkfr Auqy jQybMd ho
ky lgfqfr dbfa pfAux dI vI hY.
jIvn nUM mfx ky aqy rwj ky jIAUx dI KLfihsL Blf iks ivc nhIN huMdI!pr hr
KLfihsL dI pUrqI leI loVINdy vsIilaF df hoxf vI jLrUrI hY. afpxy prfpq
vsIilaF nfloN bhuq vwzIaF aqy bymyc KLfihsLF vI iksfnI dI mMdI afrQk dsLf
df kfrn hY.vyKo-vyKI ivafhF sLfdIaF ‘qy krjLf cuwk ky lwKF rupey KLrc krn
df qF iewk qrHF irvfj hI cwl ipaf hY.dfj dyxf qF mjbUrI vI huMdI hY pr dfj
lYx vfilaF dy mUMh vI twzy huMdy hn .ies vfsqy iksfn nUM afpxI mfniskqf vI
bdlxI hovygI.ijhVf awj mMg ky aqy ilstF bxf ky dfj lY irhf hY Auh ieh vI
Xfd rwKy ik kwlH nUM Aus ny vI DI ivafhuxI hY .afpxI cfdr vyK ky pYr psfrn
dI iswiKaf dyxI lwgdI qF afdrsLk hY pr
ies ‘qy aml krn ibn gLujLfrf vI nhIN.
iek hor gwl ijs vwl iksfnI nUM iDafn dyx dI loV hY ,Auh hY sfzy lokF df
kMm qoN jIa curfAuxF.asIN afp zwkf qoV ky dUhrf nhIN krnf cfhuMdy,sfzf kMm
qF hux XU pI ibhfr dy BeIey krdy hn aqy sfzy nOjvfn sLUky bFky bx ky
‘sYl-spfty’ krn ivc vDyry ivsLvfs krdy hn . hwQIN kMm krnf AuhnF nUM afpxI
sLfn dy iKLlfP lwgdf hY.
sMsfr dIaF mMzI qfkqF,srkfrF dIaF lok ivroDI nIqIaF,inrsMdyh iksfn dI mMdI
hflq leI bhuq vwzI hwd qwk ijLmyvfr hn pr iksfn nUM afpxI pIVHI Qwly vI
sotf PLyrdy rihxf cfhIdf hY.iksfnI nUM afpxI mfniskqf bdlxI pvygI.afpxy
vzyiraF dy ieiqhfs nUM vI cyqy rwKxf pvygf.pMjfbI qF afpxy afp nUM juJfrU
aqy KfVkU aKvfAux ivc PLKLr mihsUs krdf irhf hY.bury hflfq nfl zt ky
dsq-pMjf lYNdf irhf hY.TIk hY,bMdy ‘qy musLklF afAuNdIaF rihMdIaF hn,pr
bMdy dIaF musLklF vI bMdf afp hI kwtdf afieaf hY.mrnf qF iksy cIjL df hwl
nhIN.inrfs ho ky mrn nfloN hflfq nfl lVn dI siprt nUM jgf ky rwKxf jLrUrI
hY.mrdF df ieho kMm hY,pMjfbIaF dI iesy ivc sLfn hY.bkOl surjIq pfqr:
hoieaf kI jy afeI pqJV , qUM aglI ruwq ‘c XkIn rwKIN.
mYN lwB ky ikiqEN ilafAuNdF klmF, qUM PuwlF jogI jLmIn rwKIN.
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