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inwky huMidaF dIaF keI gwlF
mYnUM kwlH vFgx cyqy hn. ZfeIaF pYisaF df duwD qy Dyly df imwTf- bftI Br
jFdI sI. aYzy svfd nfl pIvIdf sI ik awj ijLkr kridaF vI suafd af irhf ey.
ieh qy gwl sLihrF dI ey. ipMz ivwc ibnF imwiTEN hI duwD bVf imwTf lwgdf
sI. awDI sdI qoN vI pihlF dIaF ieh gwlF ny. purfxy lok suwc-iBwt dIaF gwlF
BfvyN hux nfloN vDIk mMndy sn, pr awj vFgx bfhroN suwcy-suQry qy aMdroN
koJy jUTy nhIN sn. mYN hvfeI gwlF nhIN kr irhf, vfprIaF dwsx lwgf hF.
sfzy ipMz dy iewk swXd aihmd sLfh df sfzy Gr bVf afx-jfx sI. ipqf jI dy
Auh dosqF ivwcoN sI. myry huMidaF jd kdI vI Auh sfzy Gr afAuNdf, aMdr
vVidaF hI Auh afKdf: “inwky BfeI jI! suwto pMjf” mYN vI Aus nfl hwQ imlf
ky bVf KusL huMdf. iewk idn mYN afpxy vwzy BfeI dy KUh qoN pIx dy pfxI dI
GVI Br ky leI af irhf sF, aihmd sLfh mYnUM awgoN afAuNdf rfh ivwc iml
ipaf. Aus ny hmysLF vFg pMjf sutwx dI gwl nf afKI. myry koloN dI jd Auh
lMGx lwgf qF mYN Aus dI KwulHy glmy vfly coly dI kMnIN PVH leI qy ikhf: “
sLfh jI, pMjf suwt ky jfE.” pMjf qF Aus ny kI sutxf sI, pry ht ky Klo igaf
qy afKx lwgf, “ho kY kr Coizaf ny? hy quafzf pfxI hux kOx pIsI? vwzy BfeI
AurF koloN vI sLrimMdgI dvfsoN.” aihmd sLfh dI gwl sux ky Borf ku icMqf
mYnUM vI hoeI. mYN ajy pfxI dI GVI lY ky Gr phuMicaf hI sF ik ipCy ipCy
aihmd vI sfzy Gr phuMc igaf qy afAuNidaF hI ipqf jI nUM afKx lwgf, “ inwky
BfeI AurF awj myry nfl vzI vDIkI kIqI ey.” cOky dI GVvMjI qy peI pfxI dI
GVI vwl iesLfrf krky aihmd sLfh afKx lwgf, “ hy pfxI hux qusIN nf pIivE,
inwky BfeI AurF joro jorIN mYNzy coly nI kMnIaF nwp ky GVI iBwtf iGwDI
ny.” ipqf jI ny aihmd sLfh nUM nfl dI mMjI qy ibTf ky polf ijhf mUMh krky
afiKaf, “cMgf aihmdf mYN vyKnF, GVI df pfxI iBwitaf ey ik nhIN.” ipqf jI
ny GVI ivwcoN pfxI df iewk ktorf Br ky pI ilaf qy afKx lwgy, “Xfr aihmdf!
suafd qy bdilaf nhIN.” isrPL aihmd sLfh vfsqy hI nhIN, sfry igrfeyN vfsqy
ieh gwl bVI hYrfnI vflI sI. ies dI bVI crcf hoeI, koeI kuJ afKy, koeI kuJ.
aFZ guaFZ dIaF jnfnIaF ny myrI mF dy nwk ivwc dm kr idwqf. gwl cfcI srb
jfn qwk vI phuMc geI. aglI gwl iehqoN vI bhuq pihlF dI ey.
nwQU Kojy dI vhutI cfcI srb jfn df afpxf koeI muMzf-kuVI nhIN sI. Auh bVI
CMzI-PUkI rihMdI sI. afpxy kwcy koTy dIaF kMDF ilwp poc ky rwKdI, inwky
ijhy ivhVy nUM vI poc-pfc ky aYn sMvfr bxf ky rwKdI. icwty duwD afpxy hwQ
dy Doqy hoey sUqr dy iqMnF kwpiVaF AuWqy mjfl ey kdy Auh, mYlf dfgL vI
lwgx dyvy. ijs rMglI pIVHI AuWqy bih ky, Auh crKf kwqdI sI, Auh pIVHI
pyikEN ilafeI sI. ikqny hI sfl ho gey sn, pr ieAuN jfpdf sI ik ieh huxy
huxy nvF rMg krvf ky ilafeI hY. mYN inwkf ijhf sF, pr mYnUM Xfd hY ik cfcI
srb jfn sfzy Gr afx ky mYnUM nfl lY jFdI, CoilaF dIaF guwlIaF nfl ikqnf
ikqnf afpxI Gr dI gF df mwKx mYnUM ctf dyNdI sI, pr afpxy Gr df pfxI mYnUM
nhIN sI pIx dyNdI. pfxI vfsqy mYN kdy ijLwd krdf qF Auh afKdI: jy ies qrHF
ijLwd kryNgf qF qyrI mF qy qyry vwzy BfeI AurIN qYnUM mYNzy Gr afx nhIN
dyxgy. mYnUM smJ nhIN sI afAuNdI ik duwD mwKx nhIN iBwtdf qy pfxI iks qrHF
iBwt jFdY. cfcI srb jfn myry nfl bVf lfz krdI sI, ikqnf icr Guwt Guwt ky
mYnUM CfqI nfl lfeI rwKdI, myrIaF gwlHF nUM afpxIaF gwlHF nfl mldI rihMdI,
pr mUMh qy ipafr nhIN sI dyNdI. aihmd sLfh pfsoN pfxI dI gVvI iBwtx dI gwl
cfcI srb jfn ny vI suxI, pr hux Auh mYnUM ‘bwcU gurmy’ nfloN kuJ vzyrf ho
igaf smJx lwg peI sI.
awvl qy pMjfh sfl hI huMdy hn, pr aTqflIaF qoN qF Gwt nhIN hoxyN, 1919
ivwc jilHaFvflf bfg df KLUnI hfdsf ho igaf qy 1921 ivwc nnkfxf sfhb df
sfkf. bws, ies qoN ipwCoN musfiPLr dy ikqy pYr hI nhIN lwgy. 1923 df hI
koeI idn hovygf, mulqfn sYNtrl jylH dI gwl hY. pTfn kYdI nMbrdfr pfsoN mYN
jylH dy lMgr ivwcoN dlIaf mMgvfieaf. jwQydfr AUDm isMG nfgoky, drsLn isMG
PyrUmfn qy mYN sLfied koeI hor vI sfzy nfl hovy, asF rl ky dlIaf KfDf.
jylHF ivwc lMgr dI musLwkq qy muslmfn kYdIaF nUM nhIN sI lgfieaf jFdf.
lMgr ivwc Kfx Kuafx df kYdI nUM cMgf mOkf imldf hY, ies vfsqy Auh lMgr dI
musLwkq psMd krdf hY. jd muslmfn nMbrdfr hwQoN sfzy dlIaf Kf lYx dI KLbr
muslmfn kYdIaF nUM pqf lwgI qF AuhnF ny ihMdUaF iswKF dy nfl rl ky irMnxH
pkfAux dI musLwkq leI mMg kr idwqI qy dlIl ieh idwqI ik ieh ihMdU-iswK
kFgrsI qy akflI kYdI jo iewk qrHF nfl pRqIinD hn, sfzy hwQ df Kf lYNdy hn,
qF hornF nUM ieqrfjL ikAuN hovy? bVI aYjItysLn hoeI. sFJy lMgr ivwc
muslmfnF nUM lMgr dI musLwkq dyxI qF prvfn nf kIqI geI, pr lMgr vwKo vwK
ho gey. 1923 ivwc lMgr do hoey qy 1947 ivwc mulk vI do ho gey.
afKdy ny, hux jLmfnf rOsLnI df af igaf hY, lokF dIaF awKF KulH geIaF hn.
pihlF lok anyrHy ivwc sn. loVoN vDIk rOsLnI nfl awKF df cuMiDaf jfxf vI
anyrHy ivwc qurn vflI hI gwl hY. gwl gwlF nfl vI bx jFdI hY, pr jy Auh
krnI dI ksvwtI qy pUrIaF Auqrn qF. isafxy dwsdy hn ik BUq ikDry jFdf nhIN,
vrqmfn ivwc hI luk jFdf hY. ies df sbUq ieh hY ik purfxIaF gwlF df ibafn
krn ivwc suafd ijhf anuBv huMdf hY. BUq df vrqmfn nfl mukfblf nf krIey qF
hor vI suafdI gwl hY. jy asIN mMndy hF ik lokF ivwc hux vDIk akl af geI
hY, sfieMs dIaF kfZF ny kI df kI krky ivKf idwqf hY, qF iPLr asIN hux idaF
lokF nUM aMjfxy ikAuN smJIey? purfxI gwl jo koeI sfnUM cyqy hY qF, dws
dyeIey- ieqnf hI kfPLI hY. smF suBfa qy asr pfAuNdf hY, pr Aus dy suBfa qy
ijhVf smyN dy aDIn cwly. srdfr drsLn isMG PyrUmfn df cuhwqr idn BuWKy rih
ky afpxy pRx leI pRfx dy jfxf dwsdf hY ik Aus dy suBfa ivwc smyN ny koeI
PLrk nhIN pfieaf. jylH dIaF sjLLfvF ivwc iewk ieh vI sjLf huMdI hY ik kYdI
nUM bYrk ivwcoN sfQIaF nfloN inKyV ky vwKrI koTVI ivwc bMd kr idwqf jfvy
qy sIKF vfly drvfjLy ivwcoN hI Aus nUM rotI pfxI dy idwqf jfvy. aksr kYdI,
ijnHF nUM vwKrI koTVI ivwc bMd kr dyx, sIKF vfly drvfjLy ivwcoN bfhr Jfkdy
rihMdy hn. qy jylH krmcfrIaF nUM ies qoN ieh iKLafl huMdf hY ik Aus df
bfhr afAux nUM jIa krdf hY. drsLn isMG nUM jd kdy ies qrHF vwKrI koTVI
ivwc bMd kr idwqf jFdf qF Auh drvfjLy vfly pfsy ipwT krky pfT sLurU kr
idMdf. iewk vfr mulqfn sYNtrl jylH df drogf rfey sfhb jmnf dfs mYnUM afKx
lwgf, “ drsLn isMG pfs iewk myrI isPLfirsL qy kro. awj suprzMt sfhb ny
jylH df KLfs muafienf krnf hY, Ausny drsLn isMG dI koTVI sfhmxy vI jfxf
hY. cMgf nhIN lwgdf ik Aus ny drvfjLy vfly pfsy ipwT kIqI hoeI hovy.” AuNj
rfey sfhb iswDy mUMh kYdIaF nfl- KLfs krky rfjsI kYdIaF nfl gwl nhIN sI
krdf sgoN pTfn nMbrdfrF koloN bVI kuwt iPrvFdf sI.
iks qrHF dy bMdy sn afjLfdI dI lVfeI dy ispfhI. drsLn isMG PyrUmfn dIaF
hor vI keI vwzIaF gwlF hn, mYN iewk inwkI ijhI gwl dwsI hY. mhfqmF gFDI jI
afKdy sn ik vwzy dI vizafeI inwkIaF gwlF qoN vDIk Aujfgr huMdI
hY. ies leI ies vfrqf ivwc mYN inwky huMdy dIaF inwkIaF gwlF df hI bhuqf
ijLkr kIqf hY. pihlI vfr jylH jfx qoN vI pihlF dI gwl hY. pysLfvr ivwc
iewk iKLlfPLq kfnPrMs sI. AuhnF idnF ivwc kFgrs, iKLlfPLq qy akflI- sfrIaF
lihrF iekwTIaF hI cldIaF sn. kfnPrMs vfilaF ny iewk kvI drbfr rwiKaf.
srkfr ny kvI drbfr AuWqy pfbMdI df aYlfn kr idwqf. kfnPLrMs dy pRbMDkF ny
PLYslf kIqf ik kvI drbfr nf kIqf jfvy, vYsy hI jlsy ivwc iewk qkrIr ipwCoN
do do kivqfvF pVHf leIaF jfx qy, iPLr qkrIr ho jfey qy iPLr kivqf. lwKf
isMG KUMzyvflf iewk bVf mKOlIaf pRcfrk sI. jd Aus dI vfrI qkrIr krn dI
afeI qF Auh AuTidaF sfr afKx lwgf, “ srkfr ny sfzy kvI drbfr qy pfbMdI lf
idwqI hY, pr asIN vI srkfr dy ipE hF, asF ies ZMg nfl kvI drbfr kr hI ilaf
hY.” ijs qrHF Aus ny afiKaf, mYN Esy qrHF hI dws irhf hF. ieh lPLjL Aus ny
mUMhoN kwZy hI sn ik puils ny jlsy AuWqy Cfpf mfr ky jlsf hI AuKfV idwqf.
sfiraF kvIaF nUM Auh igRPLqfr krnf cfhuMdy sn. pr iKLlfPLq dy pRbMDkF ny
sfnUM afpxy GrF ivwc lukf ilaf. kvI asIN sfry qkrIbn iswK hI sF. pTfn aqy
muslmfn pRbMDkF ny sfzy vfsqy Aucycf Jtky dy gosLq df ieMqjLfm kIqf. asIN
rokdy sF qy Auh afKdy sn: “qusIN sfzy mihmfn ho, asIN afpxI pTfxI rvfieq
dy muqfibk hI quhfzI KLfiqr krFgy. eyQy qusIN igRPLqfr hovo qF sfzI hwqk
hY, asIN quhfnUM atkoN pfr CoV ky afsF.” svyry sfnUM prdydfr lfrIaF ivwc
ibTf ky atk pfr krfieaf, BfvyN rsqy ivwc lfrIaF rokIaF qy shI, pr lfrIaF
prdydfr sn, ies vfsqy Auh bhuqf dKLl dyxoN, kuJ Jwk jyhy gey. iksy ny afK
vI idwqf; “lfrI ivwc prdf-nsLIn hn.” atk pfr krky hI Byd KuilHaf. asIN
pMjfb ivwc sF qy srhwdI puils prysLfn sI. hfsy df hfsf, qy rvfdfrI dI hwd,
ikwdF Xfd nf afvy, inwky huMdy df jLmfnf.
“kuJ? suafd hY, kuJ suafd hY.
qF hI qy bcpn Xfd hY.”
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