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hfl hI ivwc bObI ijMdl dI
amrIkf dy luieiËafnf sUby dy gvrnr vwjoN cox nUM lYky BfrqIaF ivwc KuÈI dI
lihr dOV geI hY. ikAuNk bObI BfrqI mUl df hY, ies leI ihMdosqfnIaF ivwc
afpxy hmvqn dI ijwq df cfa hoxf suBfivk hY. Auh nF isrP amrIkf dy iksy
sUby df pihlf BfrqI mUl df gvrnr cuixaf igaf hY, sgoN luieiËafnf df gvrnr
bnx vflf pihlf rMgdfr ivakqI hY.
bObI ijsdf asl nF ipXuÈ hY, pMjfbI mUl df hY. Auh ipCoN mlyrkotIaf hY.
iesy leI ijwQy AusdI ijwq dI KuÈI ivwc mlyrkotIaF ny Zol vjfey hn aqy lwzU
vMzy hn, AuQy pMjfb dy muwK mMqRI, prkfÈ isMG bfdl ny nvyN bxy gvrnr nUM
vDfeIaF ByjIaF hn aqy pMjfb afAux df swdf vI idwqf hY.
ivdyÈI DrqI qy afky mwlF mfrn vfilaF df pihlF vI Bfrq jfx qy mfx siqkfr
huMdf irhf hY. iesy leI pMjfb srkfr bObI df mfx siqkfr krn leI qwqpr hY.
bfdl ipClI vfr vI bqOr muwK mMqRI kYnyzf dy ibRitÈ kolMbIaf sUby dy pihly
pMjfbI muwK mMqRI, Aujwl dosFJ df pMjfb igaF qy mfx siqkfr kr cuky hn.
iesy qrF PIjI dy pihly BfrqI mUl d y prDfn mMqRI, mihMdr cODrI df AuhnF dy
afAux qy hirafxf sUby dI srkfr ny bxdf mfx siqkfr kIqf sI.
iehnF isafsI nyqfvF ny iehny aihm ahuwidaF qy phuMcky nvyN ieiqhfs isrjy
hn. Éfs qOr qy amrIkf aqy kYnyzf vrgy dyÈF ivwc ijwQy BfrqIaF nUM iksy
smyN nMgf icwtf nslI ivwqkrf hMZfAuxf pYNdf sI, AuhnF mulkF ivwc iehnF
ivakqIaF df iehnF ruqibaF qwk phuMcxf mfmUlI GtnfvF nhIN khIaF jf skdIaF.
iesy sfl amrIkf dy hI vfiÈMgtn sUby ivwc, 1907 ivwc BfrqIaF ivruD hoey
nslI dMigaF dI ÈqfbdI mnfeI geI sI. AuQoN dy aDkfiraF ny ies sMbMD ivwc
iewk GoÈxf pwqr vI jfrI kIqf sI. bObI ijMdl dI iesy sfl iksy smyN nslvfd
gRsq rhy sUby dy gvrnr vwjoN inAukqI swcmuc ÉuÈI dI gwl hY.
luieiËafnf amrIkf dy AuhnF rUVIvfdI aqy nslvfdI goiraF df gVH irhf hY
ijhVy kfilaF nUM nF isrP nÌrq krdy sn sgoN AuhnF nUM KOÌËdf vI krdy sn.
iehnF sfrIaF dlIlF dy bfvjUd kI bObI dI ijwq scmuc mfx vflI gwl hY? - ieh
kihx qoN pihlF sfnUM kuC aijhIaF dlIlF qy vI ÊOr krnf cfhIdf hY ijhVIaF
bObI dI ivcfrDfrf qy ikMqU krn leI idwqIaF geIaF hn.
ÈÈI QrUr ny afpxy iewk cricq lyK ivwc aijhy kuC ieqrfË AuTfey hn. ieh
ieqrfË hn - Ausdf nF bdlky ipAuÈ qoN bObI bx jfxf, ihMdU Drm nUM Cwz ky
iesfeI bx jfxf, Ausdf goiraF nfl Gul iml jfxf ‘qy rMgdfr lokF nfloN kwitaf
jfxf aqy kwtV iesfeIaF vFg grBpfq df ivroD krnf qy bMdUkF dI rokQfm dI mMg
nf krnf.
mYN ÈÈI QrUr vwloN bObI dy ikRÈican bxn qy ieqrfË nfl sihmq nhIN. Drm hr
iensfn df injI mfmlf hY. bObI iesfeI bxy jF kuC hor kI Prk pYNdf hY? jy
Auh kwtV iesfeI bixaf hY, qF ieh swcmuc icMqf vflI gwl hY. pr hornF DrmF
dy kwtV pYrokfr vI qF kwtV iesfeIaF vrgy hI huMdy hn.
isrP ies ieqrfË nUM Cwz ky mYN bfkI dIaF dlIlF nfl pUrI qrF sihmq hF. pr
ÈÈI QrUr ny iewk gl qy ieqrfË pRgt nhIN kIqf. bObI df ierfk jMg bfry kI
stYNz hY? Ëfihr hY - Auh iesdy hwk ivwc hI hovygf. ikAuNik Auh amrIkI
rfÈtrpqI, jOrj[ zbilXU[ buÈ dI irpbilkn pfrtI nfl sMbMDq hY, ies leI bhuqy
irpbilknF vFg sMBv hY ik Auh vI ies jMg dy hwk ivwc hovy. ieh gwl vwKrI hY
ik kuC irpbilkn vI ierfk coN amrIkI blF nUM vfps bulfAux dy hwk ivwc hn.
jy bObI AuhnF ivwcoN iewk hY qF cMgI gwl hY, pr mYN Ausdf aijhf koeI ibafn
nhIN piVHaf.
jykr mYN luieiËafnf ivwc huMdf qF AusnU vot kdy nF pfANdf. byÈwk Auh myrf
hmvqn hY, pr Gwto Gwt myry leI ËrUrI hY ik bMdy dI nsl nfloN AusdI
ivcfrDfrf nUM vyKky vot pfieaf jfvy. sMBv hY ik mYN AusdI QF qy zYmokRYt
AumIdvfr nUM vot pfANdf - ikAuNik ieh pfrtI ies smyN ierfk coN POjF nUM
vfps bulfAux leI buÈ pRÈfsn qy dbfAu pf rhI hY. ajoky hflfq ivwc ËrUrI hY
ik amrIkf ivwc jMg ivroDI qfkqF nUM mËbUq kIqf jfvy, qF jo pUrI duinaf
ivwc amn kfiem ho sky.
ipClI vfr jdoN bObI iesy ahuwdy dI cox hfr igaf sI, qF keI BfrqIaF ny mfqm
mnfieaf sI. Aus smyN keI BfrqIaF ny pwbF Bfr hoky “afpxy bObI” dI mdd kIqI
sI. ÈÈI QrUr dI iewk gwl hor iblkul TIk hY ik sfnUM ies gwl qy mfx krn
nfloN ik Auh kOx hY, sgoN ies gwl qy gOr krnf cfhIdf hY ik Auh iknHF gwlF
leI KVdf hY? KYr ijhVy ies gwl nUM smJdy hn ik Auh iewk swj ipCfKV aqy
kwtV iesfeI lObI nfl bwJI irpbilkn pfrtI df vÌfdfr ispfhI hY AuhnF nUM qF
koeI BulyKf pY hI nhIN skdf. ieh suafl qF AuhnF lokF leI hY ijhVy iblkul
anjfx hn jF Pyr mcly hn.
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