nvyN inkor sfl 2008 dI pihlI
mIitMg 26 jnvrI 7420 brfmlI roz, imsIsfgf sMq isMG syKoN hfl ivKy lwgBg
2:15 bfad dupihr sLurU hoeI aqy vsLysL mihmfnF aqy mYNbrF dy sfihqk pr
suihrd qy BrpUr sihXog shfry lgBg 6 vjy cldI rhI. iblizMg qoN bfhr dI brPL
qy sIq aMdr mIitMg dy inWG aqy inKfr nUM TMzf krn qoN asPLl rhI.
nvIN QF hox dy bfvjUd 2 drjn dI hfjLrI aqy AunHF dI srgrm sLmUlIaq ny ies
mfhOl nUM grmfeI rwiKaf.
nvyN sfl dIaF sLuB ieCfvF qy jI afieaF dy rsmI sLbdF ipwCoN blrfj cImf
vwloN eyjMzy anusfr kfrvfeI sLurU kIqI geI.
hirafxy ivwc vsdy lwKF pMjfbIaF ivwcoN iewko iewk lyKk lwK krnflvI hY ijs
ny hirafxy dy hnyry iKLWqy ivwc pMjfbI dI loa nUM jgdf riKaf; sgoN ies df
cfxn cuPLyry ivwc vMizaf. eyjMzy anusfr pihLlI afeItm
lwK krnflvI nfl rUbrU sI. lwK krnflvI iewk bhu-pwKI klfkfr hY huxy huxy
krnfl qoN kYnzf af vwisaf hY. blrfj cImf kuafrzInytr vwloN AunHF nUM byxqI
kIqI geI ik Auh afpxy bfry vDyry jfx-pCfx krvfAux. afpxy jIvn icqr dIaF
prqF PLrolidaF
lwK krnflvI ny krnflvI BfsLf dy ivsys lihjy, ies ielfky dI sur qy suafd
ivwc PLOj ivwc ibqfey anuBvF nUM aiq dI suihrdqf nfl sroiqaF nfl sFJf
kIqf.AunHF ny 70ivaF ivwc krnfl idwlI aqy ihsfr ivwc cIPL PLlfeIMg
ienstrwktr dy qOr qy vI kMm vI kIqf hY. ies hI islisly ivwc AunHF ny afpxy
jIvn dI aiq dI mfnvfdI GVI jF Gtxf nUM ibafn kIqf ik ikvyN 71 dy XuWD ivwc
ienHF dy ienPNLYtrI dWsqy vwloN kbjLf kr lYx ipwCoN dusLmx dy bcy-Kucy
PLOjIaF df mlIaf myt krn dI ivsLysL PLOjI kfrvfeI (Combing
operation) cwl rhI sI.
Aus cMn cfnxI rfq ivwc 8 blocI rfeIPLl dy iewk murdf PLOjI (jo ajy ijAuNdf
sI) AuWqy njLr peI; ‘myrI pYr rwKx dy nfl hI Aus rfeIPLl dI sMgIn myry vwl
kr idwqI pr mYN Jpk ky Aus dI rfeIPLl df mUMh prFH kr idwqf aqy afpxf
psqOl Aus dI CfqI ‘qy rwK idwqf.’ Aus pMjfbI ivwc ikhf “mYnUM mfrIN nfh!”
aqy nfl hI AurdU-mYnUM AurdU pVHxf nhIN sI afAuNdf-ivwc iliKaf iewk rMg
brMgf sLgnF vflf kfrz kwZ vKfieaf ; myrI DI dy inkfh df kfrz ey”. myrf vI
ivafh ajy nhIN sI hoieaf hoieaf. myry aMdr Aus GVI pqf nhIN kI kuJ qy
ikMnf kuJ vrq igaf qy mYN Aus nUM ikhf “Bwj jf nhIN qy ipwCoN golI mfr
dyxI ey”. sflF bwDI Auh Gtxf myry aMqihkrn df ihwsf bxI rhI hY aqyy awj vI
myry kol sFBI peI ey. mOq dy mUMh ivwcoN mYN Aus nUM Cutkfrf dvfieaf qy
Auh afpxI DI dy inkfh ivwc sLfml hoieaf hovygf; hux pqf nhIN hY vI ik nhIN
aqy ikwQy?
afpxy sfhqk ipCokV aqy afpxI kfnI
dy sPLr nUM sLroiqaF nfl sFJf kridaF lwK krnflvI ny dwisaf ik AunHF dI
pihlI kfv pusqk rwq dy dIvy nUM 1992 ivc bfbf PLrId pruskfr (lMzn XU.ky.)
imilaf sI, aqy AunHF dI sMpfdq kfiv pusqk cfr icrfgL qoN ipwCoN AunHF dy
nfvl awg dy sLqIr nUM hirafxf sfihq akYzmI vwloN srvoqm pusqk pruskfr nfl
snmfixaf igaf. ies qoN ielfvf sLbdF dy Ehly kivqfvF dI ikqfb CpI hY aqy
hux syhq dy ivgfV dy bfvjUd ‘jl Ql mhIal’ guldwsqf nF dI iqafrI aDIn rcnf
rfhIN Auh sMq kbIr aqy bfbf PLrId dy bfxI nUM kfivk isjdf isrjx ivwc juty
hoey hn.
ies ipwCoN AunHF ny afpxI ijLMdgI dI plyTI kivqf muafPLInfmf suxfeI. arMBk
sqrF ipWCoN AunHF ikhf mYN bysmJ sF EdoN. awj dy Xug dIaF akfrn qy sLfied
inrfrQk XuDF Auwqy ktfKLsL kIqf. lwK krnflvI df ienksLfPL hY ik kuJ ryq,
imwtI, ctfnF, pwQrF, suMnIaF tIsIaF itwilaF KLfqr, srhwd dy dohF pfsy
ihwq-bwJIaF kursIaF KLfqr mYN jMg lVI sI; mYUN kuJ isikaF KLfqr ivikaf
hoieaf sF; mF! mYnUM muafPL krIN ies ingUxI jMg ivwc jfx leI iKmF mMgI.
awgy cwl ky dwisaf ik
jgjIq ijLIrvI ny myrf pihlf gIq gfieaf sI “asIN icwtIaF kpfh dIaF PLuwtIaF
” ieh gIq vI lwK krnflvI ny afpxI jLubfnI suxfieaf qy sroiqaF vwloN vfh
vfh hfsl kIqI.
mfieaf dI mhF mfro-mfr dy ivMnHy ajoky Xug ivwc zfktrI ijhy Auwqm qy
mnuwKI BlLy vfly ikwqy ivwc vI rwb dI QF rupweIaf pihl lY irhf hY. Gwt hIy
zfktr bcy hn ies anhyrI dI mfr qoN; zf: suirMdr isMG iswDU df nF bcy hoey
AunHF srysLT ivakqIaf ivwc numfieaF hY. ies sLfm dy dUjyy mihmfn qy
mfnvfdI soc vfly agFHvDU zf: sirMdr isMG iswDU (krqf- nsLy, kfrn aqy ielfj)
hI sn; Xfd rhy ik jlMDr dysL Bgq hfl dy mhfn AudysLI adfry nfl surjn
jLIrvI, zf: virafm isMG sMDU aqy zf: sirMdr isMG iswDU afpxy afpxy smyN
juV rhy hn aqy pihly dovyN ajy vI jd EQy jFdy hn qF Aus sMsQf dIaF dlHIjLF
qy mwQf tyk ky afAuNdy hn. zf: isWDU nfl ByNt krn qoN pihlF blrfj cImf
vwloN sRysLt khfxIkfr
zf: virafm isMG sMDU hurF nUM zf:suirMdr isMG iswDU nfl sroqiaF dI
jfx-pCfx krvfAux leI ikhf igaf. virafm ismG sMDU ny mfmUl vFg afpxI suihrd,
suMdr aqy afkRsLk sLYlI ivwc zf: suirMdr isMG iswDU dI pusqk nsLy, kfrn
aqy ielfj dy mhwqvpUrn aMsLF vwl iDafx dvFidaF ikhf ik zf:suirMdr isMG
iswDU hurIN afpxy inwjI anuBv, BfsLf dy pRBfv aqy isrjxfqmk guxF rfhI ies
pusqk nUM shI arQF ivwc pVHxXog bxfAuNdy hn. BfrqI sMsikRqI, Drm, smfj,
ivsLv PLlsPLy dy hvfilaF nfl AunHF ny ies rcxf dI smwgrI dI pikafeI,
ivsLvfsLXogqf aqy vizafeI ivwc numfieaF vfDf kIqf hY. virafm sMDU hurF ny
aqI Bfvuk lihjy ivwc pusqk ivcly hvfilaF nUM hfeIlfeIt kridaF ikhf ik
ijhVI juafnI suMdrqf qy AUurjf dy jlOa nfl dg dg krdI huMdI sI hux Auh
nisLaF dy tIikaF nfl pIlLI pYNdI jf rhI hY ; AunHF ikhf aqIq dy prCfvyN
ivwc lyKk ny ies dsLF nUM iewk kflpink icqr rfhIN pysL kIqf hY. nisLaF
kfrn jIvn qoN ruKLsq ho cikaf juafn PLrjLI idRsL ivwc muV af ky puwCdf hY
ik myry jfx ipwCoN koeI qbdIlI afeI hY, myrI qrfsdI qoN iksy nvIN syD leI
hY ik nhIN pr AuWqr inrfsLqf vflf hI sI ik ijLMdgI ajy vI hnyrI hI hY
ijvyN qyry vyly sI. zf: virafm isMG sMDU ny ies qwQ AuWqy AuNglI rwKI qy
dwisaf ik nisLaF dI hnyrI rfq ivwc ieh pusqk AUsLf df sunyhf bx ky afeI hY.
iesy qrHF awgy jf ky pusqk ivwc aiq dI nftkI siQqI zfktr hurF dy inwjI
anuBv ivwcoN AuGVdI hYY; zrwgF dy isLkfr qy tIikaF nfl ivMnHI qy glLI hoeI
bFh AuWqy zf: suirMdr isMG hurF nUM tIkf lfAux leI ikhf jFdf hY, qf jo Aus
dI bFh kwtI jf sky. bFh nf kwtx dI sUrq ivwc jLihr df bfkI dy srIr ivwc
qurq PYlL jfx zr hY. ies GVI
nUM AulIkdf zf: suirMdr isMG iswDU df ivcfr bhuq pRBfvsLflI ilKq dI vMngI
hY: ijs bFh ny BivwK Ausfrnf sI, ijs bFh ny pMjfb dI bFh bxnf sI, Auh
sLkqI df pRqIk awj inkfrf bxI peI hY.
ies qrHF pusqk dy mMqv dI duKLdI rg Auwqy AuNglI rwKidaF hoieaF, aMq ivwc
zf: virafm isMG sMDU ny sB nUM purjLor apIl kIqI ik aijhI lok-pwKI pusqk
hr Gr ivwc pVHI jfxI cfhIdI hY.
ies ipwCoN ies pusqk bfry afpxy ivcfr pysL kridaF surjn jLIrvI (sfbkf
sMpfdk nvF jLmfnf) ny afiKaf ik zf: suirMdr isMG sMDU hurF dI ieh pusqk
AunHF dI smfjk lgn df pRqIk hY. jy Auh cfhuMdy qF ijhVf smF pusqk ilKx leI
srPL kIqf hoxf hY, Aus smyN nUM pYsy vfly pfsy lf ky BfrI kmfeI kr skdy sn
pr zf: suirMdr isMG sMDU hurF ny pMjfb dI ivnfsL ho rhI juafnI pRqI afpxIy
smfjk ijLMmydfrI df pwlf nhIN Cwizaf. bysLwk, nisLaF df islislf smfjk,
mYzkl, isafsI arQfq bhu-pwKI hY aqy ies df hwl vI bhu-DrUvI hovygf. dysL
Bgq hfl Xfdgr nfl sFJ aqy pRgqIvfdI ivcfrDfr vflI pusqk hr socvfn nUM
pVHxI cfhIdI hY. pMjfb dy mOjUdf ZFcy qy hflqF ivwc zf: suirMdr isMG iswDU
dI ieh pusqk iewk aihm dfeIey vwl inwgr qy inroaf kfrj hY ijs leI Auh
vDfeI dy pfqr hn.
surjn isMG jLIrvI qoN bafd zf: suirMdr isMG iswDU hurF nUM afpxy vwloN
kihx leI byxqI kIqI geI. AunHF dwisaf ik mYN hux srkfrI nOkrI qoN syvf
mukq hF . nirMdr isMG Gugf ijhy myry imwqr qy irsLqydfr hn ijMnHF nUM imlx
leI mYN kYnyzf afieaf hF. ieh pusqk mYN ieh isWD krn leI nhIN ilKI ik mYN
koeI mhfn ilKfrI hF. sgoN ies gMBIr ivsLy jF smwisaf dy isMgF nUM hwQ
pfAux df myrf inmfxf ijhf Xqn hY ijs nUM virafm isMG sMDU,surjn isMG
jLIrvI, aqy keIy sulJy hoey ivakqIaF vwloN BrvF huMgfrf imilaf hY. jsvIr
isMG sLIl df iliKaf irvIAU pMjfb tfeimjL dy aMk ivwc vI Cipaf sI. zf:
suirMdr isMG iswDU hurF
ny srkfrF dI dumUMhI pflsI df KMzx kridaF ikhf ik sfzI srkfr bVy mfn nfl
aYlfn krdI hY ik Tyikaf dI bolI rfhIN sfzI srkfr ny zyZ kroV dI kmfeI kIqI
hY aqy hux aMgryjLI dIaF Auqm sLrfbF vI imldIaF hn. AunHF iswDI swt
mfridaF ikhf ik nisLaF nUM lgfm lfAux vflI srkfr pRbMD aDIn glLI glLI ivwc
Tyky KolHy jf rhy hn.
pitafly qoN bIaYssI aqy afpxI pVHfeI dy idnF, iPLr zfktrI nfl sMbMDq anuBv
tukVIaF df ijLkr kridaF AunHF afpxy hmsPLr imwqrF ivwc lok BlLy leI kuJ
krn dI icxg bfry vI iesLfrf kIqf . briln (jrmnI) ivKy XUQ PLYstIvl ivwc
zYlIgyt dy qor qy sLfml hox nfl AunHF dI ies icxg nUM hor hvf imlI. dysL
Bgq hfl dI nINh rwKx vyly qoN ies dy ivkfs nfl sMbMDq rhy hox kr ky AunHF
ny dUijaF nfl iml ky ies nUM awj siqkfrXog sMsQf bxfAux ivwc vrxnXog ihwsf
pfieaf hY. AuNnHF dwisaf ik sFJI soc vfly asIN AuQy nyVy QF iekwTy huMdy
huMdy sF ik iewk vfrI Bgq isMG iblgf hurF ny af ky sfnUM cxOqI idwqI ik
gwlF bfqF kr ky hI vkq tpfa lYNdy ho jF kuJ krogy vI? AunHF ikhf ik afly
duafly dy lokF, juafn muzy kuVIaF nUM AuqsLfh dyx leI dysL Bgq Xfdgfr mylf
sLurU kro. ies cxOqI nUM asF prvfn kIqf qy pihlf mylf kIqf igaf qy hux
19vIaF mylf hoieaf hY aqy ies dI igxqI pMjfb dy nfmvr myilaF ivwc huMdI hY.
aMq ivwc AunHF surjn jLIrvI, virafm isMG sMDU, nirMdr isMG Gugf aqy pMjfbI
klmF dy kfPLlyy df DMnvfd kIqf.
ies pusqk dy ivsLy bfry sfrQk ivcfr-vtFdry ipwCoN 15 imMt leI cfh-pfxI leI
bryk kIqI geI.
rUbrU aqy smfjk srokfrF vfly sYsLn qoN ipwCoN blrfj cImf ny kvIaF nUM
afpxIaF kivqfvF suxfAux leI swdf idwqf. sB qoN pihlF pMjfbI klmF dy kfPLly
dy icrF dy mYNbr amr isMG ZINzsf hurF ny afpxI qrjL ivwc nvyN sfl nUM jI
afieaf kihMidaF kfivk swdf idwqf: afE nvyN sfl ivwc koeI nvIN gwl krIey,
sfrI lukfeI df iDafn amn vwl krIey
sMudr kYlyPLornIaf df inwG iqafg ky hux turFto dI sIq srdI dI Jol af vwsx
vfly kfiv joVy surjIq kOr aqy AunHF dy pqI ipafrf isMG hurF nUM jI afieaf
ikhf igaf.
blrfj cImf dI isPLfrsL qy surjIq kOr ny afpxI Auh kivqf suxfeI ijhVI
pMjfbI mfsk pwqr sIrq dy dsMbr 2007 aMk ivwc pRkfsLq hoeI hY. surjIq kOr
ny aOrq dI srvivafpI dsLF nUM aiq dy kfivk pRsLnF duafrf PLoks ivwc ilaFdf;
mYnUM afpxy Gr dI qlfsL hyY, koeI PLlsPLf, drsLn, sLfsqr qF mYnUM dwsy
myrf Gr kihVf hY; ies ipwCoN AunHF afpxI pusqk isLksq rMg dI isLkwsq rMg
nF dI pihlI kivqf “ pfxI ‘qy peI lIk vFg afeI hY svyr” suxfeI aqy sroiqaF
dI afp muhfrI sLlfGf hfsl kIqI. ipafrf isMG hurF ny sLhId Bgq isMG nUM
smrpq afpxI njLm suxfeI:jgdf jdoN vI iksy Gr df icrfgL, hnyrf dUr qk DoNdf
Aus df surfgL…kuVqI sUPL dI kflI nhIN kwlI gunfhgfr, icwty colLy vI huMdy
ny aksr dfgLo dfgL. ies ipwCoN AunHF ny dUjI njLm qrwnMm ivwc suxfeI ;
gwlF qyry sbr isdk dIaF qurIaF ny, ieh gwlF vI cMgIaF ny burIaF ny. blrfj
cImf vwloN afsLf prgt kIqI geI ik afAuNdIaF mIitMgF ivwc ienHF dIaF hor
rcxfvF df afnMd mfxn dy mOky imlxgy.
kYlyPLornIaf dIaF kfivk vMngIaF ipwCoN zf; jsimMdr isMMG sMDU hurF ny
surjn isMG jLIrvI dI pusqk ieh hY bfrbI sMsfr bfry prcf piVHaf . zf: sMDU
hurF ny ies pusqk dy aihm nukiqaF aqy ies klcr dy afrQk aqy smfjk ZFcy dy
pRdUsLq aMsLf Auwpr AuNglI DrI. iewk sucyq pfTk vjoN ies pusqk ivclI agFh
vDU smwgrI qoN pRBfvq ho ky zf: sMDU hurF afpxy idlI pRBfv hfjLrIn nfl
sFJy kIqy. ieh pusqk surjn isMG jLIrvI dy 40 sflF dy pwqrkfrI dy anuBv df
incoV hY. mOlk phuMc aqy ivsLlysLnfqmk ivDI rfhIN kfrporyt jgq dy kUV DMdy
dy pfj KolHy hn. AunHF mMinaf ik bfrbI bfry prclq pRiswD gIq df pMjfbIkrx
AunHF nUM bhuq vDIaf lwgf hY; zf: hurF ny surjn isMG jLIrvI qoN mMg kIqI
ik Auh ies gIq nUM mukMml krn, ikAuNik kfik gux dy nfl ies ivwc aOrq dy
sosLn nUM bhuq pRBfvI ZMg nfl AuBfiraf igaf hY. busL dy pfvy nfl bwJI
dunIaf ijhy tfeItl bhuq suJfAU hn, aqy ijs klcr df afDfr ies dI kfrporyt
krUr afrQk lflsf nfl bwDf hovy Aus qoN amn dI afs rwKxI ingUxI afs hY.
CotI ijhI mfhOl bdlI ipwCoN kivqf df dOr prq afieaf. sMdIp Dnoaf aksr
turFto itRibAUn qy hux zylI pMjfbI ivwc pRkfsLq huMdI hY. nfl dI
nfl Auh pYnisl dy icqrF nfl afpxI kivqf nUM isLMgfrn klf df pRdrsLLn vI
krdI hY. Aus ny afpxI aCUqI kivqf jdoN jdoN awDI Audfs aOrq awK KolHdI hY,
, qYnUM hr aOrq Adfs lwgdI suxfeI aqy sroiqaF pRsMsf pRfpq kIqI.
rIqF qy gIqF qoN bfgLI kvI jgjIq sMDU ny afm vFg qrwnm ivwc ienHF sqrF
vflI njLm suxfeI asIN TIk qy gLlq ivwc AulJy rhy, iksy vMgF CxkfeIaF iPLr
rfh pY igaf. prmjIq isMG iZwloN ny zrwgF sMbMDI pihlF cwlI gwlbfq dy ivsLy
nfl juVdI kivqf suxfeI: mylf isMG nUM ieQy afieaF iqMn vrHy hI hoey ny,
iqMn grfjF vflf Gr qy hMmr afx Kloey ny; iek idn dy ivwc do nMbr dy do do
gyVy Zoey ny ; awj dy pMjfbI BfeIcfry ivwc mylf isMG ijhy lflsf gRsq
ivpfrIaF Auwqy krVI cot df nmUnf sI.
virHaF qoN cwilaf awK ivwc prfieaf awQrU, ipGl jfx dI iejfjLq mMgdf hY;
socdf hY ipGl igaf, vih tuiraf qF lokF dIaF njLrF ivwc afvFgf. ieh lfeInF
aDunk sMvydnf vflI sLfierf gurpRIq igl dIiejfjLq dy nF kivqf ivwcoN sn.
ieh kivqf suxn vfilaF leI iewk sugfq bx pysL hoeI.
bhu-pwKI klfkfr qy kvI rfjpfl bupfrfey (‘hfsLIey’ nF dI pusqk huxy huxy
pRkfsLq hoeI hY) dI kfivk sMvydnf df prgtfvf ienHF sLbdF vflI kivqf rfhIN
hoieaf; aPLsos isrPL eynF sI ik AunHY swc dI inkfbposLI qoN iennkfr kIqf;
qy zuwbdy sUrj dI gwl Coh leI; Aus nUM buwDIjIvIaF anukUl nf smJ, Aus vwl
GUr GUr ievyN vyiKaf, ijvyN Aus swc mwc df mnuwK nf hovy. cyqMn kvI vjoN
rfjpfl dI kivqf ivwc sdf hI koeI guJI nvIN inkor Coh huMdI hY aqy
klfqimkqf dI suihrd qMd CoNhdI huMdI hY.
kulivMdr iewk sPLl gLjLlgo hox qoN ielfvf klmF dy kfPLly dy sfbkf
kuafrzInytr aqy zrwgF bfry sPLl nftk df lyKk vI hY. AunHF df iliKaf nftk
iewk qoN vwD vfrI styj hoieaf qy slfihaf igaf. Auh suixaYN mihrbfn huMdf
bfbf,Auh bKLsLnhfr huMdf hY; rjLf iks dI ivwc af ky iPLr aiqafcfr huMdf hY.
ieh tUk kulivMdr Kihrf vwloN suxfeI gLjLl ivwcoN hn.
aMq ivwc knyzf aMdr pMjfbI hfs rs dy kvI gurdfs imnhfs ijMnHF nUM asIN
knyzf df BfeIaf eIsLr isMG vI kihMdy hF nUM byxqI kIqI geI. AunHF ny afm
vFg hfs ivnod vflI qrjL dI kivqf “mfeI Bfgo” suxfeI af swjxf aYsI KLbr
suxf koeI, ijs nUM sux ky mn KLusL hovy; nf koeI ijLkr ierfk df Aus vwc,
nf koeI aVIaf busL df hovy.
ies mIitMg dI sLoBf vDfAux vfilaF ivwc pUrn isMG pFDI (ienHF dIaF do
pusqkF ipCly sfl pRkfsLq hoeIaF hn) aqy imnI gryvfl (pMjfbI dI pRiswD
khfxIkfr ijMnHF dI khfxIaF dI ihMdI ivwc anuvfdq pusqk ipCly sfl pfTkF
sfmHxy afeI hY) vI hfjLr sn aqy ies nUM mIitmg nUM sPLl bxfAux ivwc AunHF
dI sLmUlIaq lfhyvMd sfbq hoeI.
ies qrHF gurdfs imnhfs dI hfs ivnod dI vMngI vflI kivqf nfl ieh sBf smfpq
hoeI aqy blrfj cImf vwloN sB df DMnvfd kIqf aqy iesy hI hfl ivwc, PLrvrI
23, 2008 nUM hox vflI aglI mIitMg hox vflI mIitMg leI swdf idwqf. |