rMgkrmI,nftkkfr qy inrdysLk
aYWc[aYWs[rMDfvf pMjfbI rMgmMc df jfixaf pCfixaf nF hY. Auh 27 mfrc ivsLv
rMgmMc vfly idn pYdf hoieaf qy rMgmMc jogf hI ho inbiVaf hY.awjkwlH Auhny
pwky qOr qy afpxI krm-BUmI kYnyzf nUM bxf ilaf hY.afpxf rMgmMc sPLr pRiswD
lokpwKI nftkkfr sR gursLrn isMG nfl sLurU krky ipCly 25 sflF qoN pMjfbI
rMgmMc nfl juiVaf hoieaf hY.Auh hux qwk 150 qoN vwD nftkF dIaF 2000 qoN vI
vwD vfr hoeIaF pysLkfrIaF ivwc Bfg lY cuwkf hY aqy hux qwk 100 qoN vwD
nftkF df inrdysLn kr cuwkf hY.Aus duafrf hux qwk ilKIaF cfr pusqkF ‘Cwtf
cfnxF df’, ‘cfnx df diraf’, ‘cfnx
mmqf df’, aqy ‘jdoN jfgo AudoN svyrf’ pRkfisLq ho cuwkIaF hn.Auh dysL
ivdysL dy tI vI cYnlF aqy ihMdI qy pMjfbI iPlmF ivwc vI adfkfrI kr cuwkf
hY. adfrf ‘sIrq’ vwloN Auhdy nfl iewk ivsLysL mulfkfq kIqI geI.pysL hn Aus
dy kuJ aMsL:
? rMDfvf jI kuJ afpxy ipCokV bfry dwsogy?
-jI, myrf jwdI ipMz pMjfb ivwc mohrI vflf sLfhpur jfjn ,ijLlfH gUrdfspur
hY. ijQy ieqPLfkn mYN ivsLv rMgmMc vfly idn 27 mfrc nUM iewk sDfrn iksfn
pRIvfr ivwc ipqf sv[sR[mohx isMG rMDfvf qy sv[ mfqf srdfrnI gurbcn kOr
horF dy Gr pihlI vfr ies jhfn ‘c awKF KohlIaF.mYN muwZlI ividaf afpxy jwdI
ipMz qoN ‘qy dsvIN srkfrI hfeI skUl qlvMzI rfmf gurdfspur qoN kIqI.ies
AuprMq mYN zrfPtsmYn df izplomf aMimRqsr qoN, jrniljLm qy mfs kimAUnIkysLn
kurUkusLyqr XunIvristI qoN aqy aYm[ey[(pMjfbI )pMjfbI XUnIvristI pitaflf
qoN kIqI.
? VusIN rMgmMc dy Kyqr ivwc kdoN qy iks qoN pRBfivq ho ky afey?
-ies Kyqr ivwc sLurUafq qF myrI 1978 ivwc ipMz dI rfmlIlf qoN hoeI sI. ies
nUM AudoN Kyzx vflI myry ipMz dI tIm rfmf klwb vwloN ipMz ivwc hI Kyzy
nftkF ‘KUnI lVkI’ aqy ‘sLhId Bgq isMG’ ivwc Bfg ilaf. iPr aMimRqsr kflj
ivwc pVHidaF BfajI gursLrn isMG dy zrfmy vyKx df mOkf imilaf ijs nfl idl
‘c CupI icxg BVk AuTwI. ijs ny Bfa jI gursLrn isMG dI AuNgl PV ies sPLr qy
cwlx leI qor idqf.
? qusIN ikMny ku nftkF ivwc Bfg ilaf qy ikQy ikQy Kyzy hn ?
-mYN hux qwk 150 dy lwgBwg nftkF diaF 2000 qoN vwD pysLkfrIaF ivwc ihwsf
lY cuwkf hF ijnFH dy sLoa ieMzIaf ivwc
pMjfb,hirafxf,cMzIgVH,idwlI,rfjsQfn, mhfrfsLtr,pwCmI bMgfl, XU[pI,
aYm[pI[, jMmU ksLmIr qoN Bfrq qoN bfhr ieMglYNz, amrIkf, kYnyzf, isMgfpur,
QfeIlYNz,PrFs afid dysLF ivwc hoey.iehnF qoN ielfvf mYN 500 qoN vwD QFvF
qy kIqy nuwkV nftkF ivwc vI Bfg ilaf.
? qusIN ikhVy ikhVy nftkkfrF qy inrdysLkF qoN pRBfvq ho?
-mYmOlIar, sYLksLpIar, tYgor, inkolfeI googol, iebsn, mohn rfkysL qy
pMjfbI dy BfajI gursLrn, ajmyr aOlK,pflI BuipMdr qy jiqMdr brfV smyq sfry
hI nftkkfrF qoN pRBfvq hF. jd ik inrdysLn dy Kyqr ivwc kyvl DflIvfl qoN
mYN kfPI pRBfivq hF.
? ijvyN ik nftk inrdysLn aqy ilKx ivwc vI quhfzy nF df ijkr afAuNdf hY,
hux qwk qusIN ikMny ku nftkF nUM inrdysLq kIqf qy ikMny ku nftk ilKy hn jo
pusqk rUp ivwc afey?
- jI hux qwk mYN 100 qoN vwD nftkF df inrdysLn kr cuwkf hF.ijnFH ivwcoN
pRmuK hn msIhf (sfgr srhwdI),ieh lhU iksdf hY (sv[zf[Pwul),Dmk ngfry dI
(gursLrn isMG),ieMspYktr jnrl (inkolfeI gugol),JwlIH ikwQy jfvy (s:fihd
ndIm) hfey nI DIey mornIeyN (zf[ sfDU isMG),imwtI rudin kry (bldyv isMG
sVknfmf),kxk dI
bwlI (blvMq gfrgI),imrc-msflf(jiqMdr brfV),jnqf pfgl ho geI(isLv rfm),nIm
hkIm ,vkq dI awK,aqy mrsIaf (aYc[aYs[ rMDfvf)afid.mYN hux qwk Cy pUry nftk
aqy drjn qoN vwD iekFgI ilKy qy Kyzy hn.nftk ilKxf ijwQy myrf sLOk irhf hY
AuQy mjbUrI vI sI ikAuNik bhuqI vfr smyN qy siQqI muqfibk nftkF dIaF
sikRptF nhIN sn lwBdIaF ijs kfrx ieh kfrj kIqf qy awj kwlH kYnyzf dI DrqI
nfl sMbMiDq smwisavF qy nftk ilK qy Kyz ky kr irhf hF. ies qrF inrdysLn dy
nfl nfl iewk nftkkfr vI bx igaf. nftkF qoN ielfvf bhuq sfry PIcr, afrtIkl,
kivqfvF, gLjLlLF aqy gIq vI mYN isrjy jo vwK vwK aKbfrF aqy rsfilaF ivwc
dysL ivdysL ivwc Cpy qy Cp rhy hn.lyKk vjoN mYN pMjfbI sfihq akfzmI
luiDafxf df jIvn mYNbr hF aqy kyNdrI pMjfbI lyKk sBf smyq bhuq sfrIaF
sfihq sBfvF df mYNbr hF.lyKk vjoN myrIaF hux qwk ‘cfnx df
diraf’(nftk-sMgRih), ‘Cwtf cfnxF df’(kfiv-sMgRih), ‘cfnx mmqf df’
(nftk-sMgRih), ‘jdoN jfgo AudoN svyrf’(nftk-sMgRih) afid pRkfisLq ho
cuwkIaF hn. mYN kuJ ivsLv pRiswD sLfhkfrF ijvyN ‘df jst,(albyar kfmU),
‘sylr afPL tU bots’(molIar), ‘gunfh-bygunFh’ (sI[grIsPIlz), ‘ieMspYktr
jnrl’ (inkolfeI googol), ‘bfl Bgvfn’ (svdysL dIpk), ‘pfgl jMqf’ (isLvrfm),
‘cOrfhypr’(aMimRq lfl mdfn),afid nftkF df pMjfbI ivwc anuvfd krky vI Kyzy
ijnFH dI crcf lMmy smyN qwk huMdI rhI.pwqrkfrI pysLy ivwc mYN luiDafxf qoN
pRkfisLq huMdy pMdrvfVf pMjfbI aKbfr ‘sfKr-smfj’ dy kfrjkfrI sMpfdk vjo vI
kMm krdf irhf hF.
? rMDfvf jI,awjkwl ijvyN crcf hY ik pMjfbI ivwc rMgmMc bhuq ho irhf hY kI
bwicaF leI rMgmMc vI AuqnI rPqfr nfl ho irhf hY?
-hF ies Kyqr ivwc vI kfPI kMm ho irhf hY.pMjfbI rMgmMc dIaF bhuq sfrIaF
sKLsLIaqF bfl rMgmMc leI kMm kr rhIaF hn.mYN Kud afrt QIeytr luiDafxf
vwloN hux qwk 70 qoN vwD bfl rMgmMc kfrjLsLlfvF lgf cwkf hF.iehnF
kfrjLsLfvF ivwc hux qIk 3000 qoN vwD bwicaF nUM QIeytr aYkitMg,mono
aYkitMg,afvfjL qy QIeytr gymjL
aYksrsfeIjLjL,koirAugRfPI,ieMprovfeIjysLn,zFs qy nftkF iqafr krvf ky AuhnF
dIaF pysLkfrIaF kIqIaF jFdIaF sn.awj ieh kfrj myry kYnyzf af jfx qoN bfad
vI luiDaxy jfrI hY.ieQy kYnyzf ivwc vI mYN bfl rMgmMc nUM pwky pYrIN krn
leI koisLsF kr irhf hF, ies dy nfl hI bwicaF leI iewk lVIvfr prcf vI kwZ
rhy hF.
? hux qwk ikMny ku klfkfr quhfzy nfl rMgmMc kr cwyky hn ijnFH ny qhfzy qoN
isKlfeI leI?
-myrI agvfeI ivwc hux qwk 600 qoN vwD rMgkrmIaF ny kMm kIqf hY.ies qoN
ielfvf luiDafxy dI sfKrqf muihMm ivwc 1995 ivwc 67 tImF bxf ky 1000 qoN
vwD klfkfrF nUM isKlfeI idwqI.iesy dOrfn pMjfbI kYst ‘iewk lwp cfnx dI’
aqy ‘jfgRqI’ nUM inrdysLn dyx df mOkf imilaf.
?bhuq sfry rMgkrmI QoVf bhuqf rMgmMc krn mgroN tI[vI[ qy iPlmF vwl
afkrisLq ho jFdy hn. iehdy bfry quhfzy kI ivcfr hn ? qusIN ies Kyqr ivwc
ikMnF ku kMm kIqf hY?
-mYnMU ies gwl dI bhuq KuusLI hY ik rMgkrmI ies sLkqIsLflI mIzIey rfhIN
afpxI klf df pRdrsLn kr rhy ny.mYN Kud vI bhuq sfry sIrIal,iPlmF qy vIzIE
iPlmF afid ‘c kMm kIqf hY. mYN 1987 ivwc pihlI vfrI nYsLnl nYtvrk qoN
‘pMjfb aiDafey –2’ zfkUmYNtrI ivwc kMm kiqf sI. dUrdrsLn df mYN bhuq
purfxf aprUvz klfkfr hF.iesy dy pMjfbI nftk ‘snftf’ ivwc myrI muwK Buimkf
sI aqy lVIvfrF pMcxI,mfstr jI,iewk nUr quiraf, jvF-qrMg qy sLfm sMDUrI
afid ivwc mYN ijkrXog BuimkfvF inBfeIaF. ilsLkfrf,alPf pMjfbI,pMjfb tUzy
afid cYnlF dy bhuq sfry pRogrfmF ivwc kMm kIqf.ihMdI Picr iPlm ‘tryn tU
pfiksqfn’ aqy pMjfbI iPlmF ‘dyih isLvf br moih’, ‘koko dy bwcy’,
‘KuMz-crcf’ aqy ‘jLjL ibaF dy afr-pfr’ ivwc vI mYN kMm kIqf.iesy islsly
ivwc mMgl iZloN,mohn agfsLy,imrml pfzy,idivaf dwqf,rijwq kpUr,dfrf isMG
,suKijMdr sLyrf,suirMdr sLrmf, ainl sLrmF,bI aYn sLrmf,hrBjn jwBl,jiqMdr
kOr afid klfkfrF nfl kMm krn df mOkf imilaf ijMnF dy kMm nUM nyiVAuN qwk
ky bhuq kuJ iswKx nUM imilaf.
? kI qusIN hux qwk afpxy kIqy kMm aqy ajoky rMgmMc dI siQqI qoN sMqusLt
ho?
-myrf iKafl hY ik sfnUM sMqusLt kdy nhIN hoxf cfhIdf.jd sMqusLt ho gey qF
KVoq af jfvygI qy ivkfs bMd ho jfvygf .pr ijMnF kMm awj kwl pMjfbI dy
pyNzU rMgmMc ivwc ho irhf hor iksy vI jgfH nhIN imldf .bfkI pMjfbI rMgmMc
ijMnI vrfietI vI ikDry nhIN imldI.pMjfbI ivwc nuwkV nftk,pyNzU rMgmMc,QVHf
rMgmMc,XUQ PYstIvlF df rMgmMc,XunIvristIaF dy zIpfrtmYNtF df rMgmMc,
myilaF df rMgmMc,sLOkIaf aqy ksbI rMgmMc ieko vyly iekwiTaF ho irhf hY jo
iksy QF vyKx nUM nhIL imldf.pMjfb ivwc afpo afpxy pRcfr ihwq
kAUminstF,qrksLIlF,sfKrqf sMmqIaF aqy Dfrimk sosfietIaF vwloN rMgmMc df
shfrf ilaf jFdf hY ijnFH leI ivsLysL sikRptF ilKiaF jFdIaF hn.aijhIaF
lihrF df pMjfbI rMgmMc nUM lotF dy cuwilHaF qwk iljfx ‘c bhuq vwzf Xogdfn
irhf hY.ies vyly pMjfb ivwc 25-30 nftk mMzlIaF afpo afpxI smrwQf anusfr
kMm kr rhIaF hn.ivsLysL qOr qy Bfa jI gursLrn isMG, ajmyr aOlK,kyvl
DflIvfl,afqmjIq,pflI BipMdr,hMsf isMG,sumnlqf,mfstr qrlocn
isMG,s[n[syvk,sqIsL vrmf, sfihb isMG, sMjIvn,bldyv isMG, divMdr dmn,
sompfl hIrf,nIqf mihMdrf, divMdr,jgdIs: swcdyvf,mMcpRIq,nirMdr sFGI,pRfx
swBrvfl afid.pr iewk gwl jrUr hY ik asIN rMgmMc krn dy nfl nfl nftkI sfihq
pVHn vwl rucI vDfAuxI cfhIdI hY.mOjudf smyM pMjfbI rMgmMc df koeI prcf
nhIN inkl irhf jo rMgmMc dIaF loVF qy kMm bfry gwl kr sky. rMgkrmIaF,
nftkkfrF, adfkfrF qy inrdysLkF df afpo ivwc adfn pRdfn bhuq jrUrI hY ijs
dI Gft hY.ies sMbMDI kyNdrI pMjfbI rMgmMc sBf pMjfb vwloN kIqy jf rhy kMmF
ny afs dI ikrn jrUr jgfeI hY.ijQoN qwk srkfrI srpRsqI df suafl hY srkfrF
df rvIaf hmysLF mqRyeI mF vflf irhf hY .ies vwloN kdy vI rMgmMc dI hor
ivDfvF vFgr kdy vI pfilsI nhIN bxfeI geI.
ieQy kYnyzf ivwc siQwqI df Prk hY.ieQy vwsdy klfkfrF ivwc QIeytr krn df
sLONk qF bhuq hY pr vwzI smwisaf ieh hY ik AuhnF kol vkq nhIN hY.pr iPr vI
rMgmMc nUM prvfey kuJ sfQI lgfqfr ieQy kMm kr rhy hn.mYN vI ieQy AuhnF nfl
kfPLI kMm kr irhf hF.ipCy ijhy asIN gLdr hYrItyjL vwloN krvfey smfgmF leI
nftk ‘iewk jMg ieh vI’, ‘vMgfr’, toaf afid Kyzy sn ijnFH nUM drsLkF df
aQfh sihXog imilaf sI.iehnIN idnIN vI asIN sLhId Bgq isMG dI sLhIdI aqy
jnm idn dI sOvIN vryHgMz nUM smripq pflI BuipMdr df ‘mYN Bgq isMG’ aqy
myry duafrf iliKaf nftk ‘kfrobfr’ dI iqafrI kr rhy hF.
? qusIN iksy vI sfihqkfr , klfkfr dy snmfn nUM lokF vwloN imlx nUM Auqwm
mMndy ho jF srkfr vwloN?kuJ afpxy mfx snmfnF bfry vI dwsogy?
-iksy vI rcnfkfr dI ikrq dy imafr df aMdfjLf Aus dy snmfnF qoN nhIN
lgfieaf jf skdf ieh sB nUM pqf hY ik ikvyN imldy hn.rcnfkfr df asl snmfn
AudoN hI smiJaf jfxf cfhIdf hY jdoN lok Aus nUM kbUl lYx nf ik aKOqI
srkfrI snmfnF nUM .mYnUM 200 qoN vwD sMsQfvF ny mnmfinq kIqf ijnF ivcoN
Auqwr Kyqr siBafcfirk kyNdr pitaflf,bfbf jsvMq isMG trwst luiDfaxf,sLyK
PrId zrfmf PystIvl PrIdkot,df QIeytr prsnjL aMimRqsr,kl siRqI
luiDafxf,pMjfbI siBafcfirk akfdmI luiDfafxf,kyNdrI pMjfbI rMgmMc sBf
pMjfb, jvfhr klf kyNdr jYpur,rMgkrmI suKdyv pRIq XfdgrI avfrz
cOgfvF,livMdrf pRmosLnjL aqy bfgf ieMtrtynrjL inAUXfrk, dysL Bgq Xfdgr
sMsQf,jlMDr aqy torFto afid pRmuwK hn.
? mOjUdf smyN quhfzy kI ruJyvyN hn qy BivwK dI kI XojnfvF hn?
-iehnIN idnIN mYN afpxI kivqf dI iewk ikqfb nUM aMiqm rUp dy irhf hF,
kYnyzf ivwc pMjfbIaF dI ijLMdgLI ‘qy aDfirq iewk nvF nftk ‘kfrobfr’ vI
iliKaf hY ijs dI iqafrI cwl rhI hY qF jo QIeytr srgrmIaF Ausy josL qy
AuqsLfh nfl clfeIaF jfx.ies dy nfl bfeIvIklI ‘roz inAUjL’ nfl bqOr sMpfdk
kMm kr irhf hF.nfl dI nfl hPLqfvfrI ryzIE pRogrfm ‘roz vfc’ df host hF qy
Gr dy afty vfly pIpy nUM Brn leI kMm vI krdf hF.Gr ivwc myrI adfkfr qy
lyiKkf pqnI bljIq rMDfvf qy bytI rfbIaf rMDfvf Gr qy QIeytr ‘c pUrf sihXog
krdIaF afeIaF hn jo ieQy vI jfrI hY.torFto ivwc pwky pYrIN QIeytr krn leI
rMgmMc klfkfrF aqy klfkfr bxn dI iewCf rwKdy sihXogIaF dy huMgfry dI afs
ivwc hF . sMprk leI myry nfl Pon nMbr 416-319-0551 qy gwl kIqI jf skdI hY
jF iPr
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qy eI myl rfhIN rfbqf kfiem ho
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