ÈhId Bgq isMG df isrnFvIaF
bfbf Bgq isMG iblgf pYdf vI Esy sfl ivwc hoieaf, ijhVy sfl afËfdI-sMgrfm
df mhF-nfiek ÈhId Bgq isMG pYdf hoieaf sI; 1907 ivc. dovyN AumroN vI hfxI
qy ivcfrF pwKoN vI. idlcsp ieqÌfk ieh vI hY ik jy ÈhId Bgq isMG df pihlf
pRyrnf-sroq Ausdf cfcf ajIq isMG sI qF Bgq isMG iblgf nUM vI arjntfeInf
ivwc afËfdI dI lVfeI dy rfh `qy quridaF ajIq isMG dI sMgq qy slfh imldI
rhI sI. pihly Bgq isMG ny ÈhId ho ky ieh dwisaf ik miraf ikvyN jf skdf hY
qF dUjy Bgq isMG (iblgf) ny 102 sfl df sMGrÈ Biraf jIvn ijAU ky ieh sfbq
kIqf ik iewk ienklfbI nUM ijAUNdf ikvyN rihxf cfhIdf hY. iewk ny sfnUM mrn
dI jfc dwsI qF dUjy ny ijAUx dI. iewk ny supny ley; dUjy ny afpxy sfQIaF
sMg rlky AuhnF supinaF ivwc rMg Brn leI Aumr lf idwqI.
bfbf iblgf hwsidaF kihMdf huMdf sI, “jMimaF qF mYN ‘mUrKF dy idn’ nfl Xfd
kIqy jFdy idn pihlI apRYl nUM sF pr ‘PUl’ bxnf qF mYN kdI pRvfn nhIN sI
krnf Èfied eysy krky myry GridaF myrI jnm qrIk pihlI dI QF do apRYl ilKf
idwqI.”
aMgryË srkfr dIaF nËrF ivwc afpxy bÊfvqI Éfsy kfrn ‘blYk-ilst’
kIqy gey ipMz iblgy ivwc BivwK dy Bgq isMG iblgf dy rUp ivwc Aumr Br
afpxIaF krnIaF df cfnx ibÉyrn vfly Aus bwcy dy pirvfr ivwc Aus smyN hnyr
pY igaf jdoN aTfrF mhIinaF dI Aumr ivwc Ausdf bfp hIrf isMG AusdI mF mflx
nUM afpxy pirvfr dI bÊIcI nUM sFBx leI iekwlI ivlkidaF Cwz igaf. bfl Bgq
isMG dI guËr cuwkI pihlI mF qoN vwzIaF do BYxF qy afpxI mF qoN Auh do Brf.
pMj jIaF df twbr. sB qoN Cotf Bgq isMG. vfhI-KyqI krn jogf kmfAU jIa qF
pirvfr ivwc irhf koeI nf. ËmIn pirvfr dy mUMh rwjvIaF burkIaF dyx dy smrwQ
nf hox kr ky isr `qy krËy dI pMz idno-idn BfrI hox lwgI. mF aMdr puwq nUM
pVHfAux dI rIJ qF sI pr smrwQf nhIN sI. BYx df qrlf kIqf qy Bgq isMG nUM
pflx qy pVHfAux dI iËMmyvfrI sONp ky Ausdy nfl ajIqvfl qor idwqf. plyg peI
qy mfsI dI mOq ho geI. plyg df hmlf Bgq isMG `qy vI hoieaf pr Ausny
ikAuNik ajy brqfnvI sfmrfj dI ivafpk ‘plyg’ nfl lVnf sI ies leI plyg Ausdf
kuwJ nf ivgfV skI qy Auh ajIqvfl qoN cOQI jmfq pfs krky cUhVcwk dy imzl
skUl ivwc dfÉl ho igaf. ieQoN 1923 ivwc imzl qwk dI pVHfeI mukMml krn
AuprMq Ausny mflvf Éflsf hfeI skUl luiDafxf qoN mYtirk df iemiqhfn 1925
ivwc pfs kr ilaf.
ies Aumr qwk phuMcidaF AusnUM mulk dI gulfmI df aihsfs ho igaf sI aqy Aus
aMdr mulk nUM afËfd vyKx dI qFG df bIj bIijaf jf cuwkf sI. ‘blYk-ilst’
hoey aMgryË ivroDI ipMz df ÉmIr qy pirvfr ivcoN ivÈyÈ qOr `qy nfnI mF
vwloN kIqIaF jFdIaF sMq-mqy dIaF gwlF, ‘rwb hor ikqy nhIN, rwb bMdy ivwc
huMdf ey’ ijhy pRvcn Ausdy mn dI ËmIn iqafr krn ivwc shfeI hoey. Aus smyN
jylH ivwc bMd gdrI bfbf arUV isMG cUhVcwk ijhy sUrimaF dIaF kurbfnIaF kfrn
cUhVcwk dy skUl qy afly duafly dy mfhOl ivwc vI ienklfbI rMg ibÉiraf
hoieaf sI. ieh rMg ividafrQIaF dy kory mn `qy kuwJ CyqI cVH jfx vflf sI.
AuWqoN bfbf arUV isMG df lVkf Bgq isMG iblgf df jmfqI sI. hr vyly iewk
dUjy nfl bfbf jI qy AuhnF dy gdrI sfQIaF dI kurbfnI qy kfrnfimaF bfry crcf
df avsr bixaF rihMdf. iewk vfr EQy ipMz ivwc puils iksy nUM igRÌqfr krn
afeI qy puils ny dirMdgI nfl Aus bMdy nUM kuwt kuwt ky mfr idwqf. lokF ny
guwsy ivwc puils nUM Gyr ilaf qy bdly ivwc Qfxydfr mfr idwqf. ividafrQI
Bgq isMG ny srkfrI vDIkI aqy lok-roh qy lok-eyky df kmfl dyiKaf. sQfpq
qfkqF dI byiensfÌI ivruwD lVn dI Bfvnf qIbr huMdI geI. iesy Bfvnf dy pRgtf
hI sI jdoN Aus ny sfQIaF nfl iml ky vfiesrfie dy svfgq ivwc luiDafxy ivwc
kwZy gey ividafrQIaF dy vwzy jlUs smyN hornF vFg ‘ihp ihp hurry’ kihx dI
QF ‘zo zo Jrly’ afK ky afpxI pihlI inwkI ijhI bÊfvq kIqI qy pihlI sËf vjoN
sfQIaF smyq hYzmfstr iekbfl isMG dI kuwt KfDI.
dsvIN pfs krn AuprMq zfktr bxn leI dfÉl hox df Xqn kIqf, pr kfmXfbI hfsl
nf ho skI. jlMDr dy kmrÈIal kflj ivwc awgy pVHfeI jfrI rwKxI cfhI qF krËy
dIaF kMDF rfh ivwc afx KloqIaF. kry qF kI kry?
jËbf qF dyÈ nUM afËfd vyKx df vI Aus aMdr quxky mfrdf rihMdf sI pr AusnUM
hux qwk nfl nfl qurI af rhI grIbI df pRCfvF vI lgfqfr qMg krdf irhf sI.
afpxI mF vwloN bwicaF dIaF swDrF pUrIaF nf kr skx dI lfcfrgI qy byvwsI dy
nfl nfl puwqF vwloN vwzy ho ky sfry krËy lfh ky surÉrU kr dyx df Ausdf
supnf vI AusnUM Buwlf nhIN sI. AusnUM Auh idn qy Auh idRÈ nhIN sn Buwldy
jdoN sfrI ËmIn gihxy pY cuwkI sI; krËf nf Auqfr skx krky agly izgrIaF lY
afey sn qy Gr nIlfm hox `qy af igaf sI. ies smyN Ausdy bfp df jlMDr rihMdf
hmdrd vkIl kMm afieaf sI. ipqf hIrf isMG nMbrdfr irhf sI qy AusdI vkIl nfl
nyVy dI sFJ sI. jdoN vkIl nUM pqf lwgf qF Ausny kimÈnr jlMDr kol Gr nIlfm
nf kIqy jfx dI drÉfsq dy idwqI. sO sfl dI Aumr ho jfx `qy vI bfbf Aus smyN
nUM nhIN sI Buwl sikaf. AusdI mF AuhnF dovF BrfvF nUM buwkl ivwc leI jlMDr
phuMcI. rfq kcihrI lfgy ‘pFizaF dI srF’ ivwc kwtI. kimÈnr dy sfhmxy bwicaF
nUM pyÈ krky vkIl ny arË kIqI ik muMzy qF ajy Coty qy nfbflÊ hn. koeI
kmfAU jIa hI nhIN pirvfr ivc. Gr nIlfm ho igaf qF iekwlI aOrq afpxy inwky
inwky botF nUM lY ky ikwQy jfeygI! kimÈnr ny ÌYslf suxfieaf ik ijMnF icr
bwcy bflÊ nhIN ho jFdy Enf icr mkfn nIlfm nhIN ho skdf. ÈfhUkfr lflf qF
roNdf bfhr afieaf qy mF mflx afpxy puwqF dy isr `qy hwQ PyrdI, AuhnF nUM
vwKI nfl GuwtdI ÉuÈI dy awQrU pUMJdI kih rhI sI, “myry puwq idnF `c jvfn
hoey lE. ËmIn vI Cuzf lYxgy qy Gr vI bcf lYxgy.”
bflÊ ho cuwky Bgq isMG iblÊf nUM mF dy bol, AuhnF ivclI ÉuÈI, puwqF `qy
mfx df jËbf kdI nhIN sn Buwly. Ausdf qF ivafh vI nOvIN jmfq ivwc pVHidaF
ho igaf sI. BfvyN ajy qwk pqI-pqnI ny iewk dUjy nUM vyiKaf vI nhIN sI aqy
Auh afpxy pyky Gr hI sI (ikAuNik AuhnF idnF ivwc ivafh CotI Aumr ivwc ho
jfx krky muklfvf dyr nfl qoiraf jFdf sI) pr AusdI iËMmyvfrI vI qF hux
Ausdy isr sI. Ausny dyÈ dI afËfdI df jfg irhf supnf iewk pfsy krky mF dy
supny nUM pUrf krn df inscf kr ilaf. pqnI dIaF rIJF sMg afpxy afp nUM joV
ilaf.
krËfeI ho cuikaf pMjfb df iksfn pYsy kmfAux leI bdyÈI DrqIaF vwl kUc kr
irhf sI. Ausny vI bfhr jfx qy kmfeI krn dI Tfx leI. pr pfsport bxn dI
muÈikl rfh ivwc afx KloqI. ipMz dy pqy `qy ipMz dy iksy bMdy nUM pfsport
nhIN sI iml skdf. nOjvfn Bgq isMG klkwqy clf igaf qy jfn muhMmd nfmIN
eyjMt nUM sO rupeIaf idwqf. Ausny klkqy df Qhu-itkfxf dy ky pfsport bxvf
idwqf.
vIËf lvfieaf icwlI df. 1927 df sfl sI jdoN pfxI vfly jhfË ivwc iTwlH ky
iblgf brHmF, pInFg huMdf hFgkFg puwjf. ieQoN jhfË bdl ky aglI Xfqrf ÈurU
kIqI pr ipClIaF XfdF vI aMg-sMg ivcr rhIaF sn. Gr cyqy afieaf, mF qy
BYx-Brf cyqy afey. aMdrlf kvI jfg ipaf. mF nUM icwTI ilKI jpfn qoN qy nfl
kivqf ilKI ijsdI ieh quk iËMdgI Br nf BuwlI:
brHmF, cIn qy hor jpfn izwTf,
hfie! Buwldf nhIN pMjfb myrf
pMjfb dI Xfd afAuNidaF hI pMjfb dI gulfmI qy grIbI vflI iËMdgI vI Xfd
afAux lwgI. ieh iËMdgI jIAUx lfiek nhIN sI. iesnUM ijAUxXog bnfAux leI dyÈ
nUM afËfd krfAuxf pYxf sI. GuMmidaF GuMmfAuNidaF iblgf afÉrkfr arjntfeInf
phuMc igaf. spYinÈ iswKI. rylvy ivwc klrk lwg igaf. eyQy hI sMgq ho geI
ÊdrI ienklfbIaF nfl. ‘Êdr’ aÉbfr piVHaf. hor vI bhuq sfry lok jo amrIkf
nhIN jf sky sn, eyQy hI af AuWqry sn. iehnF ivwc akflI moricaF ivwc kYdF
kwtx vfly lok vI sn. ieh lok isafsI cyqnf vfly sn. dyÈ-pRym dy dIvfny. dyÈ
BgqI df jËbf muV qoN Puwt inkilaf. afpxI mF Buwl geI qy vwzI mF ihMdusqfn
dI gulfmI qy grIbI ny idl mwl ilaf. BfeI rqn isMG ny af ky sB dI slfh nfl
Êdr pfrtI dI brFc KolH idwqI. ipwCoN qyjf isMG suqMqr vI EQy phuMc igaf.
Ausny jmhUrI qrË dIaF kmytIaF bxf ky bfkfiedf cox krvfeI qy Bgq isMG iblgf
nUM pfrtI df jnrl skwqr cux ilaf igaf. iewQy hI ÈhId Bgq isMG df cfcf ajIq
isMG vI phuMc igaf. ajIq isMG dI sMgq ivwc rih ky ipClf ieiqhfs vI suixaF
smiJaf qy hor vI bhuq kuwJ nvF jfixaF. eyQy rihMidaF hI AuhnF nUM sFzrs dy
kql dI Ébr imlI. eyQy hI ajIq isMG nUM ilKy ÈhId Bgq isMG dy iqMn Éq imly.
iewk Éq, jo pMj Cy siÌaF df sI, ivwc Ausny BfrqI lIzrF df sËrf-nsb ilK
Byijaf sI. iewk Éq hyTF iliKaf sI, ÈoÈilst-Êdr-kimAUinst. ieh Éq polItIkl
sn. mhwqvpUrn dsqfvyË; pr sFBy nf rih sky.
ienklfbI lihr nfl juVn kr ky iblgf pUrn BFq dyÈ dI afËfdI nUM smripq ho
igaf. ipClf pirvfr Buwl ky afpxI kmfeI df bhuqf ihwsf ‘nOjvfn Bfrq sBf’ qy
‘ikrqI pfrtI’ nUM PMz dy rUp ivwc dyx lwgf. bfbf kihMdf huMdf sI, ‘jdoN
eys pfsy pY gey…iÌr Gr pYsy iks ny Byjxy sn!’ Ausdf hryk pl pfrtI nUM
smrpq sI qy ijwQy vI iksy BfrqI dI dws pYNdI Auh AuWz ky phuMcdf qy pfrtI
df pRcfr krdf, AusnUM afpxy nfl joVdf.
gdr pfrtI vwloN Êdr krn df kIqf pihlf Xqn PylH ho jfx ipwCoN hux dobfrf
dyÈ prqx qy ienklfb leI ËmIn iqafr krn leI ivcfr crcf hoxI ÈurU hoeI. qyjf
isMG suqMqr df mwq sI ik dyÈ prq ky ienklfb kIqf jfey, pr rqn isMG kihMdf
sI ik sfnUM sovIaq qjrby qoN lfB lYxf cfhIdf hY. bfbf iblgf vI ies mwq df
sI ik asIN pihlF sfrI tyk ÌOjF AuWpr rwKI sI; hux iksfnF, mËdUrF dI ÌOj
`qy tyk rwKxI pYxI hY. pfrtI vwloN Bgq isMG iblgf nUM sovIaq XUnIan ivwc
mfrksvfd dI qy gurIlf XuD dI iswiKaf lYx leI Byijaf igaf. 1934 ivwc Ausny
mfsko XUnIvristI qoN gRYjUeyÈn kIqI aqy dyÈ prqx dI iqafrI kr leI. sovIaq
XUnIan ivcoN iblgf ieh iswK ky afieaf ik dyÈ vfps jf ky ‘iswDf’ ienklfb
krn dI QF tryz XUnIan ivwc kMm kr ky, iksfn sBfvF Ausfr ky, AuhnF nUM nfl
lY ky iewk lok lihr Ausfrn dI loV hY. ies leI Auh aqy Ausdy Êdr pfrtI vfly
sfQI ies AudyÈ nUM muwK rwK ky hI aYqkIN vfps prqy.
bfbf Bgq isMG iblgf ny jrmnI ivcoN lMGx dI dfsqF suxfAuNidaF iehnF sqrF dy
lyKk nUM kuwJ sfl pihlF inwjI mulfkfq ivwc dwisaf sI, “awj qwk mYN iksy
nUM dwisaf nhIN, pr awj quhfnUM dwsdF. hux koeI Aus qrHF dI gwl nhIN. mYN
lYinngrfd ivwc AuhnF dy lfdU jhfË dI bysmYNt ivwc lukvyN kYibn ivwc luk ky
afieaf. mYnUM dwisaf igaf sI ik jdoN jhfË lwgygf qF EQy ÌlF inÈfnI vflf
bMdf hoAU, AuhnUM bulfAuxf nhIN…Auhdy ipwCy ipwCy qurI jfxf…pMjIN Cy idnIN
jhfË lwgf; sfmfn nfl lwidaf. mYN vI phuMc igaf. jdoN smfn AuWqrn lwgf,
AudoN kfÌI dyr ho cuwkI sI. hux pVqfl vgYrf Éqm sI. myry kol jrmn pihrfvf
sI, Auyh mYN pihn ilaf. inÈfnI vflf bMdf mYN vyK ilaf. AUhdy ipwCy-ipwCy
iewk hotl ivwc phuMc igaf. EQy mYnUM iewk pfsport muhweIaf kIqf igaf, Poto
lf ky myrI. iewk nuks Aus ivwc sI ik AudoN ibRitÈ pfsport `qy vIËy dI mohr
nhIN sI lwgdI. pr Aus AuWqy lwgI hoeI sI. jdoN mYN jrmn aqy bYljIam dI hwd
qy phuMicaf qF gwzI KVo geI. ijhVf bMdf pfsport cYWk kr irhf sI, Ausny
myrf pfsport PVH ky myË `qy dUjy pfsy rwK ilaf aqy dUijaF nUM ivdf krn
lwgf. mYN soicaf, hux kfbU afey…golI vwjI lE…pr mYN afiKaf, “hux vyKI
jfAU”. EDroN gwzI ny cIk mfrI…mYN hOlI ijhI dUjy pfsy dI ho ky pfsport
cuwikaf aqy qurdI gwzI ivwc cVH igaf, pr Aus ny myrf ipwCf nf kIqf.”
ieMJ bfbf iblgf dI ‘imlkI isMG’ dy nF Qwly jfalI pfsportF `qy vfps dyÈ
prqx `qy QF-QF mOq df sfhmxf krn vflI lMmI khfxI hY. lMkf QfxI kMinaF
kumfrI qoN ihMdusqfn ivwc dfÉlf…ihMdusqfn dfÉl huMidaF hI puils vwloN
ipwCf krnf…bfby vwloN vfr-vfr puils nUM ckmf dyxf aqy ieMJ lukx-mItI
KyzidaF pMjfb phuMcx dI ÉqiraF BrI khfxI…rONgty KVy krn vflI hY
Bgq isMG iblgf nUM pfrtI vwloN hdfieq sI ik pMjfb phuMc ky pihlF bfbf krm
isMG cImf nUM rIport krnI hY. Auh jf ky bfby krm isMG nUM imilaf. AuQoN
klkwqy kMm krn dI izAUtI lwgI. bfby krm isMG ny bfby Bfg isMG nUM ikhf ik
Auh Bgq isMG nUM iblgy qoN gwzI cVHf afvy. Bgq isMG pCfxy jfx qoN zrdf sI.
QoVHf ijhf vÜf pf ky vwKrI zMzI qoN bfbf Bfg isMG Bgq isMG nUM lY ky jfx
lwgf. Auh zMzI aYn Bgq isMG dy Gr dy koloN dI lMG rhI sI. jdoN Auh Gr
koloN lMiGaf qF AusnUM Xfd afieaf, ‘ies Gr ivwc myrI mF bYTI keI sflF qoN
myrf rfh AuzIkdI hovygI! myrI pqnI ijsnUM mYN lMmy ivCoVy dI awg ivwc Jok
ky bfhr clf igaf sI, sflF qoN myrI vft inhfr rhI hovygI.’ pr Bgq isMG ÌrË
df bwDf klyjy `qy pwQr rwK ky afpxy Gr dy koloN lMG igaf. iewk kurbfnI Bgq
isMG kr irhf sI qy dUjI kurbfnI AuhdI mF qy pqnI kr rhIaF sn. ieh vwKrI
gwl hY ik ienklfbIaF dIaF mfvF qy pqnIaF dI kurbfnI vwl ieiqhfskfrF df kdI
iDafn nhIN jFdf. ivafhuqf jIvn df suK AuhnF nUM Bogxf nsIb nhIN sI huMdf.
Bgq isMG iblgf dI pqnI ny jy ivafhuqf jIvn Boigaf vI qF Aus sUrq ivwc ik
pfrtI nUM mkfn ikrfey `qy lYxf sI qy pirvfr vfly ivafhy vrHy bMdy nUM hI
kmrf ikrfey `qy iml skdf sI. AusdI DI kRFqI AusdI pirvfrk ÊYrhfËrI kfrn
TIk ielfj KuxoN tfeIPfeIz nfl bImfr rihx kfrn cwl vwsI sI. ijhVy Gr nUM
inlfm hoxoN bcfAux leI AusdI mF ny kimÈnr koloN puwqrF dy bflÊ hox qwk dI
muhlq leI sI, Auh Gr afÉrkfr nIlfm ho igaf ikAuNik ‘mF df puwqr’ ‘Bfrq mF
df puwqr’ bx cuwkf sI. jdoN Gr nIlfm hox lwgf qF DI kRFqI rox lwgI. AusdI
mF ny Ausdy mUMh `qy vwt ky cpyV mfrI, “roxf nhIN. agly afKxgy; vwzy
ienklfbI dI DI hux roNdI ey!”
Bgq isMG iblgf df sfrf jIvn inrMqr sMGrÈ df jIvn sI. pihlIaF ivwc klkwqy
jf ky kwpVf imwl ivwc kMm kIqf. tryz XUnIan KVI kIqI. ieMJ hI kfnpur jf ky
mËdUrF ivwc kMm kIqf qy XUnIan iqafr kr ky ajY GoÈ nUM sONp idwqI. iPr
bMbeI jf ky mËdUrF ivwc kMm kIqf. iPr pMjfb prq ky gupqvfs, igRÌqfrIaF,
jylH-XfqrfvF, nËrbMdIaF aqy srkfrI qÈwdd df iewk lMmF islislf cwilaf. kdI
lfielpur, kdI lfhOr, kdI luiDafxy aqy kdI XolH kYNp dIaF jylHF Ausdf Gr
bxdIaF rhIaF.
dyÈ afËfd hox ipwCoN vI iblgf ny gdrI ÈhIdF dy supinaF df rfj qy smfj
isrjx leI hr sfh nfl socxf, prcfr krnf qy sMGrÈ krnf jfrI rwiKaf. dyÈ Bgq
XfdÊfr kMplYks dI AusfrI ivwc Ausny muZilaF ivwc afpxy purfxy sfQIaF nfl
iml ky aqy ipClI Aumry nvIN ienklfbI pIVHI nUM afpxy sMg-sfQ lY ky afgU
vflf rol inBfieaf. awj jy jlMDr df dyÈ Bgq XfdÊfr hfl sMsfr Br dy pMjfbIaF
aqy BfrqIaF leI ienklfbI ieiqhfs dy pRqIk vjoN sQfpq ho sikaf hY qF ies
ivwc dyÈ Bgq XfdÊfr kmytI aqy Ausdy afgU Bgq isMG iblgf df Xogdfn bhuq
igxnXog hY. Auh ipCly iqMn dhfky qoN vwD smF pihlF kmytI dy jnrl skwqr
vjoN qy Pyr pRDfn vjoN kfrjÈIl irhf. Auh ivdyÈF ivwc jf ky ijwQy prvfsI
BrfvF qoN dyÈ Bgq hfl dy adfry nUM pwky pYrIN KVf krn leI JolI mMg ky pYsy
iekwTy krdf irhf EQy Auh jOhrI dI awK nfl ienklfbI ieiqhfs dy DUV ivwc rul
gey hIiraF nUM lwBx qy AuhnF nUM ieiqhfs dy cOKty ivwc ilafAux leI XqnÈIl
irhf. jdoN Auh ibRitÈ afrkfeIvË ivcoN dUjy dOr dI Êdr zfierYktrI dI nkl lY
ky afieaf qF Ausdy ichry df jlO qy ÉuÈI vyKx vflI sI. ies zfierYktrI ivwc
dUjy dOr dy ÊdrI ienklfbIaF dIaF srgrmIaF df aMgryË srkfr vwloN iliKaf
qrqIbvfr ÉuÌIaf rIkfrz sI. bfbf iblgf iehnF sqrF dy lyKk nUM Aus
zfierYktrI ivcoN afpxf aMdrfË kwZ ky ivKfAux lwgf. ies ivwc Ausdy pfsport
nMbr smyq iewk dyÈ qoN dUjy dyÈ qurn qy phuMcx dIaF TIk qrIkF drj sn. Auh
kihx lwgf, “sfzy nfloN vwD qF aMgryË sfzy bfry jfxdy sn. aYvyN qF nhIN
eynf icr sfzy `qy rfj kr gey.” AusnUM ies ivcoN AuhnF sUrimaF df vyrvf qy
nF lwBy ijhVy smyN dI DUV ivwc guMm gvfc gey sn. iesy leI Ausny Aus dOr df
ieiqhfs ilKx leI Éud klm cuwk leI. ies ieiqhfs nUM ilKx df iewk Ëfihrf
mksd qF DUV ivwc rul gey AuhnF hIiraF dy kfrnfimaF nUM ijAUNdy ieiqhfs df
ihwsf bnfAuxf sI aqy dUjf mksd sI ienklfbI ieiqhfs nUM iewk inrMqr lVI dy
rUp ivwc pyÈ krnf ikAuNik hux qwk ies ieiqhfs df tutvyN KMzF dy rUp ivwc
hI iËkr hoieaf sI. ies AudyÈ dI pUrqI leI ipClI Aumr ivwc jdoN awKF dI joq
vI jvfb dyeI jFdI sI Ausny aTfrF aTfrF GMty lgfqfr kMm krky ‘Êdr lihr dy
axÌoly vrky’ nF dI pusqk ilKI. AusqoN bfad ‘myrf vqn’, ‘myrI soc myrI
smJ’, ‘jIvnI bfbf gurmuK isMG llqoN’ ilK ky ienklfbI ieiqhfs nUM sdIvI
Aumr dyx df vwzf AuWdm kIqf. ijwQy ieiqhfs isrjidaF Ausny sfrf jIvn lf
idwqf EQy ieiqhfs ilKidaF awKF dI joq gvf leI pr afpxy ÌrË nUM jI-jfn nfl
inBfieaf.
AusdI agvfeI ivwc dyÈ Bgq XfdÊfr hfl iewk Koj-kyNdr vjoN ivkisq hoieaf.
ies dI lfiebRyrI ivwc vIh hËfr dy lgBg pusqkF, KriVaF qy purfxIaF dsqfvyËF
df BMzfr hY, ijQoN nvyN KojI shfieqf lY ky ieiqhfs dI Koj ivwc juwty hoey
hn. jdoN pMjfb dy dihÈq Bry kfly idnF ivwc iPrkfpRsqI df rfj sI qF Ausny
ies ivruD bulMd afvfË AuTfeI. iehnIN idnIN hI siBafcfr dy nF qy ies ivwc
srkfrI rMg Brn leI lwcr gfiekI dy myilaF df afXojn hoxf ÈurU hoieaf qF
bfbf iblgf dI agvfeI ivwc hr sfl nvMbr dI pihlI qrIk nUM bdlvyN siBafcfr
nUM mMc `qy ilafAux qy BtkdI jFdI jvfnI nUM rfhy pfAux leI ‘mylf ÊdrI
bfibaF df’ ÈurU kIqf igaf. ieh mylf pMjfb dI DVkdI ienklfbI afqmF df icMnH
ho inwbiVaf hY aqy hr sfl ijwQy ies ivwc hËfrF dI igxqI ivwc lok Èfml
huMdy hn aqy ienklfbI ieiqhfs qoN pRIicq huMdy hn EQy ies myly ny gfien
aqy nftk klf dy Kyqr ivwc mMc muhweIaf krvf ky iewk nvIN idÈf idwqI hY.
pMjfb df ieh iewko iewk mylf hY ijwQy lok hr sfl lwKF rupeIaF dIaF pusqkF
ÉrId ky iljFdy hn aqy afpxy sfihq aqy ieiqhfs nfl juVdy hn. ieMJ hI hr sfl
nOjvfn ividafrQIaF nUM jIvn dI cMgI soc nfl joVn leI bfbf iblgf dI agvfeI
ivwc dyÈ Bgq XfdÊfr kmytI vwloN hr sfl ‘ividafrQI cyqnf kYNp’ lfAux dI
ÈurUafq kIqI geI. ieh bfbf iblgf hI sn ijnHF dI pihlkdmI aqy suihrd XqnF
nfl pMjfb dIaF Kwby-pwKI qfkqF nUM isr joV ky nyVy ilafAux aqy sMvfd
rcfAux leI kmytI vwloN sdf mMc muhweIaf kIqf jFdf irhf. bfbf iblgf dI
agvfeI ivwc hI dyÈ Bgq XfdÊfr kmytI vwloN kfmfgftf mfrU dI Gtnf qy nfmDfrI
aMdoln nUM sfzy ieiqhfs df mfxXog ihwsf mMnvfey jfx leI kyNdr srkfr qwk
dbfE pfieaf qy mnvfieaf igaf. jwilHaF vflf bfÊ dI ieiqhfsk idwK nUM bcfeI
qy bxfeI rwKx df sMGrÈ afrMiBaf igaf.
iek pUrI sdI dy ieiqhfs df hfxI; isrVH, sMGrÈ, kurbfnI qy sUrmgqI dI sfkfr
mUrq; AuWcIaF-suwcIaF kdrF vflI ienklfbI isafsq nUM Aumr Br smrpq rihx
vflf; iËMdgI dy afÉrI svfsF qwk ijAUNdI qy jfgdI jmIr df cfnx vMzx vflf
mhfn afËfdI sMgrfmIaF qy dyÈ Bgq XfdÊfr kmytI df pRDfn bfbf Bgq isMG iblgf
afAux vflIaF nslF leI afpxIaF pYVF dy aimwt inÈfn Cwz ky 22 meI 2009 vfly
idn sdf leI awKoN Ehly ho igaf. bfbf afpxI gVHkvIN afvfË ivwc hmyÈf afiKaf
krdf sI ik asIN afpxy ihwsy dI dOV dOV leI hY, ies leI nOjvfno! qusIN hux
awgy afvo qy sfQoN JMzf PVH ky afpxy ihwsy dI dOV dOVn leI mYdfn ivwc
inwqro. AusdI afvfË awj vI ipwCy rih igaF nUM vMgfr rhI hY. bfbf iblgf
ienklfbI iDrF leI sdf cfnx-munfry vFg ilÈkdf qy rfh dsyrf bixaF rhygf.
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