afE kMipAUtr iswKIey
- ikrpfl isMG pMnUM
 

tfeIp krnf
kMipAUtr AuWqy afrtIkl ilKx lwigaF kIa borz dI shI vrqoN krnI ijqnI ËrUrI hY afm vrqoNkfr sgoN bhuqy vrqoNkfr ies qoN Auqny hI lfprvfh hn. nqIjy dy qOr qy ajyhf iewk axBol vrqoNkfr afpxy qn, mn aqy Dn nfÜ Droa kmfAuNdf hY qy afpxI anmol krqfrI ÈkqI nUM axBol guafAuNdf hY. kIa borz dI gLlq vrqoN nfÜ qn AuWqy vfDU Bfr pYNdf hY. AuSgÜF, awKF qy idmfg CyqI hI Qwk jFdy hn. ieh hY nfÜ qn dy Dwkf. rUh vI CyqI hI Aucft ho jFdI hY qy ZihMdIaF klF vwl nUM ruVH jFdI hY, ieh hY nfÜ mn dy Dwkf. ies nfÜ smyN dI brbfdI huMdI hY. ieh hY nfÜ Dn dy Dwkf. gwl kI ‘tfeIipMg kIaF’ AuWqy gLlq AuSglLF dI vrqo krn nflL vrqoNkfr dI krqfrI ÈkqI CyqI hI ivrQI ruVH-puV jFdI hY.
kIa borz dI gLlq vrqoN krn df muwK kfrn qF ieho hI jfpdf hY ik ies dI loVINdI shI isKlfeI nhIN leI jFdI. iesdf Bfv hY ik jo kuwJ Êlq-mlq afpy iswiKaf hY iPr Ausy pfsy Dus dyeI qury jfxf, qury hI jfxf. asl ivwc ies dI shI iswiKaf lYxI bhuq hI ËrUrI hY. pr ieh ËrUrI nhIN ik iswiKaf Dn roVH ky hI leI jfvy. ieh muPLq vrgI vI leI jf skdI hY. iksy afpxy jfxkfr qoN muZlf igafn lY ky. iksy lfiebryrI ivwcoN tfeIipMg dI ikqfb lY ky. iksy buwk stor qoN tfeIipMg dI ikqfb KrId ky. afn lfeIn tfeIipMg itAUtr df prbMD krky afid muPq jF ssqI ivDI nflL.
tfeIp krn leI moty qOr AuWqy iqMn prkfr dy kMm ho skdy hn. pihlf; iksy pypr qoN tfeIp krnf. dUjf; afpxy msqk ivwcoN tfeIp krnf aqy qIsrf; iksy dUsry ivakqI df boilaf tfeIp krnf. ienHF iqMnF kfrjF ivwcoN prmuwK kfrj pihlf hI hY. Bfv iksy pypr qoN tfeIp krnf. ajyhy kys ivwc ingHf pypr AuWqy aqy AusnUM pVHdI rihxI cfhIdI hY. kdI-kdI ingHf mfnItr vwl vI mfr lYxI cfhIdI hY ik kI tfeIp TIk ho irhf hY. kIa borz vwl qF ingHf axsrdy nUM hI jfxI cfhIdI hY. kyvl AudoN jdoN tfeIipst dIaF AuSgÜF dIaF awKF TIk kMm nf krdIaF hox aqy mfnItr AuWqy aMt ÈMt tfeIp hoeI jf irhf hovy. nhIN qF iPr shI iswKy hoey tfeIipst dI awK df kI kMm ik Auh kIa borz vwl awK pwt ky vI dyK jfvy.
shI tfeIp iswKx leI ienHF gwlF df ivÈyÈ qOr AuWqy iDafn rwKxf ËrUrI hY:
iewk; tfeIp kyvl 4+4 = 8 AuSgÜF nfÜ hI kIqf jfvy. do; dohF aMgUiTaF ivwcoN koeI vI iewk, spys bfr nUM dbfAux df kMm kry. iqMn; awTy AuSglLF afpxy bys vfÜIaF kIaF qy hox aqy loV pYx AuWqy AuWpr jF Qwly dI kIa dbfky muV afpxy bys AuWqy af jfx. cfr; jy kYpItl jF iÈPt awKr swjy hwQ nfÜ pfAuxf hovy qF Kwby hwQ nfÜ KwbI iÈPt kIa dwbxI cfhIdI hY aqy jy Kwby hwQ nfÜ kYpItl jF isLPt awKr pfAuxf hovy qF swjy hwQ nfÜ swjI iÈPt kIa dwbxI cfhIdI hY. pMj; hr iewk kIa inrDfrq Bfv aiDkfrq AuSgÜ nfÜ hI dwbxI cfhIdI hY. ijs df vrnx awgy cwlky kIqf jfeygf. Cy; AuSgÜF dy poty afpxIaF kIaF nUM CuMhdy hI hox AunHF AuWqy dbf nf pfAuNdy hox. swq; kIa dbfAux lwigaF Aus AuWqy loVINdf Gwt qoN Gwt dbfE pfieaf jfey. Aus nUM hQOVI vFg nf Toikaf jfvy. awT; jy koeI Êlq awKr pY jfvy, jo iswiKaf smyN afm hI pY jfxf sMBv hY, Aus nUM AudoN hI TIk kIqf jfvy. nhIN qF Aus AuSgÜ nUM Êlq awKr dwbx dI afdq pY jfx dI sMBfvnf bxI rihMdI hY.
hF jdoN tfeIp krqf aYizt Bfv afpxI ilKq dI soD suDfeI kr irhf hovy qF Auh afpxI iewCf aqy sOK anusfr koeI vI kIa dbfAux df kMm iksy vI AuSgÜ qoN lY skdf hY.
afDfrI jF bys kIaF: hr kIa borz AuWqy ‘aYWP’ aqy ‘jy’ kIaF AuWqy iewk-iewk AuBfr bixaf huMdf hY. jo Kwby aqy swjy hwQ dI aMgUTy nfÜ lgdI pihlI AuSgÜI df Gr/afDfr hY. bfkI iqMn-iqMn AuSgÜF df afDfr afpxIaF Kwby jF swjy pfsy dIaF nfÜ lwgdIaF iqMnF kIaF qy huMdf hY. AuSgÜF dI ishq anusfr nhIN sgoN AunHF dI QF anusfr kIaF dbfAux dI izAUtI ies prkfr hY:
swjI pihlI AuSgÜ: jy, XU, aYSm, aYWc, vfeI aqy aYWn dy nfÜ-nfÜ 7 qy 6 nUM vI dbfAuNdI hY. dUjI: ky, afeI, kOmf qy 8 nUM. qIjI: aYWl, E, Puwl stOp qy 9 nUM. cOQI cIcI: sYmI koln, pI, Pfrvr slYsL Bfv svflIaf insLfn kIa qy 0 ËIro dy nfÜ-nfÜ ienHF dy swjy pfsy dIaF sfrIaF kIaF nUM dbfAuNdI hY.
KwbI pihlI AuSgÜ: aYWP, afr, vI, jI, tI, bI, 4, qy 5 nUM dbfAuNdI hY. dUjI: zI, eI, sI qy 3 nUM. qIjI: aYWs, zbilAU, aYks qy 2 nUM. cOQI cIcI: ey, ikAU, ËYWz, 1 dy nfÜ-nfÜ Kwby pfsy dIaF sfrIaF kIaF nUM dbfAuNdI hY. dohF aMgUiTaF ivwcoN koeI iewk iekwlI spys nUM dbfAux dI nMbrdfrI krdf hY.
ies qrHF ieh spsLt ho jFdf hY ik dovyN hwQF dIaF pihlIaF AuSglLF dUhrI izAUtI krdIaF hn aqy sB qoN vwD Bfr sB qoN kmjLor dohF hwQF dIaF cIcIaF AuWqy pYNdf hY. bws ieho hI rfm jI dI lIlf hY.
Xfd rhy ik tfeIipMg kIa dbfAux df kMm ies ivDI nfÜ krnf cfhIdf hY ijvyN GuwgI jF kbUqr cogf cugx leI krdy hn; ‘iewk cuMJ mfrnI qy iewk dfxf cugxf’. loVoN vwD smyN leI iksy tfeIipMg kIa nUM dbfieaF Aus df icMnH vfr-vfr peI jFdf hY, AudoN qIkr, jdoN qIkr qusIN Aus kIa qoN afpxI AuSgÜ df dbfE nhIN htf lYNdy. pihloN-pihloN ieh ÊlqIaF hr iewk koÜoN afm hI ho jfieaf krdIaF hn pr aiBafs ipwCoN sB kuwJ TIk ho jFdf hY.
ieh vI Xfd rhy ik aMgryËI tfeIipMg ivwc bhuq hI QoVHy awKr kYpItl krny pYNdy hn pr pMjfbI, AurdU, ihMdI afid ivwc iÈPt kIa dI vrqoN kfPI krnI pYNdI hY. ienHF BfÈfvF ivwc lwg pwg awDy icMnH iÈPt kIa dwbky pYNdy hn.
jy aMgryËI dy awKr sfry dy sfry hI kYpItl pfAuxy hox qF ies df bdlvF prbMD kYpItl lfk ivwc hY. ies nUM afn krn nfÜ ies dI bwqI jg pYNdI hY qy ieh izkÈnrI ÈbdF dIaF sfrIaF kIaF dy vrqfry nUM Ault dyNdI hY. iPr ibnF iÈPt kIa dwibaF kYpItl awKr peI jFdy hn aqy iÈPt kIa dwibaF Coty awKr pYNdy hn. kYps lfk dI kmËorI ieh hY ik nMbr aqy pMkcUeyÈn kIaF AuWqy ies df koeI Ëor nhIN cwldf. AunHF ivwcoN AuWprly icMnH pfAux leI muV-muV iÈPt kIa dwbxI piegI.
aglI ËrUrI gwl iswKx dI aqI loV hY ik bys kIaF qoN vwKrIaF (AuWpr Qwly dIaF) kIaF nUM ikvyN dwbxf hY. ies kfrj leI iqMn ivDIaF prclq hn. vrqoNkfr nUM ijhVI ivDI sOKI lwgy, afpxI iewCf anusfr, Auho hI vrqoN ivwc ilaf skdf hY.
pihlI, slfeIz ivDI: ies ivwc kIa dwbx vfÜf pUry df pUrf swjf jF Kwbf hwQ AuWpr iKskfieaf jFdf hY aqy loVINdI kIa dbfeI jFdI hY. Xfd rhy ik hwQ iswDf AuWpr jF Qwly nUM nhIN iKskfieaf jFdf sgoN ieh lwg pwg ienHF qIrF  dI idÈf-lfeIn ivwc iKskfieaf jFdf hY.
dUsrI, ipvt ivDI: ies ivDI ivwc loVINdI kIa dwbx vyÜy cfrF AuSgÜF ivwcoN koeI iewk ivhlI AuSgÜ afpxy bys nfÜ juVI (Bfv ikwly nfÜ bwJI) rihMdI hY. Ëuwmyvfr/hwkdfr AuSgÜ afpxI AuWprlI jF Qwly dI kIa dbf ky iPr muV afpxy bys AuWqy af jFdI hY. ijvyN jy pihlI AuSgÜ ny kIa dwbxI hovy qF cIcI nUM bys AuWqy joVI rwKIdf hY aqy jy cIcI ny kMm krnf hovy qF pihlI AuSgÜI bys AuWqy rihMdI hY.
qIsrI, mukq ivDI: tfeIp krn dI asl ivDI ieho hI hY. pr ieh AuWprlIaF ivDIaF nfÜ isrVI aiBafs krn ipwCoN hI afAuNdI hY. ies ivwc nF hwQ slfeIz krn dI loV hY aqy nf hI iksy AuSgÜ nUM ikwly nfÜ bMnHx dI loV hY. hwkdfr afËfd AuSgÜ loVINdI kIa dbfAuNdI hY qy afpxy Gr muV afAuNdI hY. asl ivwc lMmy aiBafs ipwCoN tfeIp krqf dIaF AuSgÜF afpxy rom-rom ivwc Xfd kr lYNdIaF hn ik AunHF ny ikhVI kIa dwbx leI ikqnf ku iks pfsy vwl nUM jfxf hY. jdoN iksy qyj qrfr tfeIp-krqf nUM dyKIdf hY qF jfpdf hY ik Aus dIaF AuSgÜF ivwc krfmfq hY. sgoN ieh krfmfq qF Aus dy isrVI aiBafs dI hY. jo Gwt jF vwD qusIN vI prfpq kr skdy ho.
hux nMbr afAuNdf hY nyvIgyÈn kIaF df. jdoN vI koeI kMm muZly qOr AuWqy krIdf hY Aus ivwc sdf hI suDfrF dI guMjfiesL rihMdI hY. suDfr krn leI ijwQy loV hovy krsr CyqI qoN CyqI lY jfxf pYNdf hY. ijs ivwc qyËI aqy drusqI ilafAux leI ieh nyvIgyÈn kIaF shfeI huMdIaF hn. ikAuNik ienHF kIaF nUM asIN soD suDfeI leI vrq dy hF, ies leI ieh iksy vI AuSgÜ nfÜ dwbIaF jf skdIaF hn.
AuWprlIaF Cy kIaF ivwcoN AuWprlI lfeIn dI pihlI kIa hY ‘iensrt’ jdoN asIN awKr-awKr nvF ilKxf hovy aqy aglf awKr-awKr hI imtfAuxf hovy qF ies nUM iewk vyr dwb ky afn kIqf jFdf hY qy iPr ieh afn hI rihMdI hY. ieh tOgÜ kIa hY. iewk vyr iPr dwbx nfÜ ieh afP ho jFdI hY qy iPr afP hI rihMdI hY. keI vyr asIN dwbxI ‘zIlIt’ kIa huMdI aqy ÊlqI nfÜ dwbI ‘iensrt’ kIa jFdI hY. iPr suDfeI krn vyÜy sfzI iewCf dy Ault iewk ajIb vrqfrf dyKx nUM imÜdf hY. asIN nvF awKr tfeIp krdy hF qy aglf awKr sfzI iewCf qoN ibnF afpxy afp hI zIlIt hoeI jFdf hY. ajyhI hflq ivwc ‘iensrt’ nUM iewk vyr iPr dbf dyvo. soicaf jf skdf hY iPr ies dI loV kI sI? iewko kMm leI do kIaF ikEN? asl ivwc ‘iensrt’ iewk ivÈyÈ prkfr dI ‘zIlIt’ kIa hY. ijs dy afn hox nfÜ tfeIp krqf do iekwTy kfrj kr skdf hY. nvF awKr tfeIp krn df aqy aglf purfxf awKr zIlIt krn df. ies kIa df iewk hor vI ËrUrI kMm hY. jy asIN ies df btn (tUljL > afpsLnj > aYizt > jUjL d iensrt kIa Pfr pyst) afn kr dyeIey qF iPr ies nUM dwbx nfÜ kfpI jF kwt kIqI hoeI smwgrI tfeIp BFv pyst ho jFdI hY. Xfd rhy ik jy ies hflq ivwc ‘Evr tfeIp’ krnf hovy qF iPr ‘iensrt’ dwbx dI QF ‘Evr’ afn krnf pYNdf hY. ‘Evr’ btn styts bfr ivwc suwqf hoieaf huMdf hY jo zbl kilwk krn nfÜ sqrk ho jFdf hY. iksy-iksy kIa borz ivwcoN iensrt kIa Kqm kr idwqI geI hY.
‘hom aqy aYSz kIaF’; mfAUs ikqy vI hovy, ‘hom’ dwbx nfÜ krsr Aus lfeIn dy afrMB ivwc af jfeygf aqy ‘aYSz’ dwbx nfÜ krsr/ieMzIkytr Aus lfeIn dy aMq ivwc phuMc jfeygf. jy kMtrOl + hom dwbFgy qF krsr zfkUmYSt dy iblkul afrMB ivwc phuMc jfeygf. aqy kMtrOl + aYSz dwbx nfÜ krsr zfkUmYSt dy pUry aMq AuWqy phuMc jfeygf.
‘pyË awp’ qy ‘pyË zfAUn’ kIaF zfkUmYSt dy iewk pyË AuWpr jF Qwly jfx vfsqy hn.
hyT vfÜIaF cfr qIr-kIaF iewk-iewk awKr swjy jF Kwby iewk-iewk lfeIn AuWpr jF Qwly jfx vfsqy hn. ienHF qIr-kIaF nfÜ jy kMtrOl kIa dwb ky rwKI jfvy, ijvyN kMtrOl + Kwby, jF swjy, jF AuWpr, jF Qwly qF qrqIbvfr iewk Èbd Kwby, jF iewk Èbd swjy, jF Aus pihry dy afrMB ivwc, iPr AuWprly pihry dy afrMB ivwc, jF Qwly dy pihry dy afrMB ivwc krsr kIqf jf skdf hY. jy krsr iksy pihry dy aMq AuWqy iljfxf hovy qF pihloN Aus pihry qoN hyTly pihry dy afrMB ivwc lY jfE iPr iewk vyr Kwbf-qIr kIa dwb dyvo. krsr AuWprly pihry dy aMq ivwc Bfv shI QF qy phuMc jfeygf.
aKIr ivwc gwl krdy hF nMbr kIaF dI. ieh aMkVy pfAux leI vrqoN ivwc ilaFdIaF jFdIaF hn. ienHF dI kuwl igxqI 17 hY. ienHF dI pihlI kIa ‘nMbr lfk’ ienHF nUM dUhrf kMm krn dy Xog bxfAuNdI hY. sfrIaF kIaF df kMm AunHF dy AuWpr iliKaf hoieaf hY. so AunHF dy ivsQfr ivwc jfx dI loV nhIN hY. krn vfÜI ËrUrI gwl ieho hI hY ik ies dy nMbr 5 AuWqy iewk Cotf ijhf AuBfr bixaf hoieaf hY, jo gBlI AuSgÜ df Gr hY. ies df arQ hY ik ienHF kIaF df afDfr/bys ies prkfr hY; swjI pihlI AuSgÜ 4 AuWqy, dUsrI gBlI AuSgÜ 5 AuWqy aqy qIsrI AuSgÜ 6 AuWqy, cOQI cIcI AuSgÜ + AuWqy. ienHF kIaF dI cfl qIrF dI idÈf anusfr (#$) iswDI AuWpr Qwly nUM kIqI jFdI hY. ies qrHF nfÜ pihlI AuSgÜ tfeIp krygI; 4, 7, nMbr lfk qy 1, dUjI; 5, 8, /, 2, , qIjI; 6, 9, *, 3 aqy zYsIml/zIlIt aqy cOQI; +, - qy aYStr kIa. aMgUTf; 0 aqy iensrt kIa.
isafixaF df kQn hY, ‘lwKIN hwQ nf aFvdI, dfnÈvrF dI mwq. muÌqo-muÌqI imÜI nUM ivwc msqk dy rwK.’

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