BfrqI imiQhfs ivwc iewk ‘arjun’
nF dy ruwK df ijLkr hY. ieh ruwK sdfbhfr hY. iesdI lwkV sB
qoN sKq mMnI geI hY. iesnUM isAuNk nhIN lwgdI. irm iJm prbq
khfxI dy muwK pfqr df nfm vI arjun hY. khfxI duafrf isrjy
bfhrI plft dy aMqRIv ‘c ieh khfxI axKI, jMgjU aqy jfgrUk
pMjfbI Kfsy dI khfxI hY. ies sdfbfhfr pMjfbI Kfsy df nfm
arjn hI ho skdf hY. afid kflIn irsLIaF munIaF qoN lY ky
afDuink ‘sfihq afcfrIaf’ iksy rcnf ivcly aijhy sMcfr nUM
rcnf dy sfihqk hox df muZlf pRmfx mMndy hn. ieh AuhnF plF ‘c
vfprdf hY jd klfkfr dI surq,mq,mn,buwD bRihmMz ‘c rmI iekrs
isrjxfqimk sLkqI nfl iekimk huMdI hY. aijhy afvysLI plF ‘c
klf dI ijhVI tYkst jF rUp pRgt huMdf hY Ausy nUM afmd ikhf
igaf hY. bfby nfnk dI ‘Dur kI bfxI afeI’ aijhy hI plF df
ivsmfdI nfm hY. ikAuNik khfxIkfr virafm sMDU BfrqI ieiqhfs
imiQhfs dI Drfql coN Aupijaf ijAUVf hY ies leI Ausdy avcyqn
‘c iesy Drfql ‘c prvfihq pOx-pfxI aqy DrqI dy aMsL kudrqI
qOr qy mOjud hn. iesy Drfql dy iewk BU-KMz dy lokmn dI jd
Auh gfQf CyVdf hY qF Ausdf ieiqhfsk+imiQhfsk avcyqn pRgt ho
jFdf hY. iehnF plF ‘c Aus duafrf ilKI geI tYkst zUMGy ql qy
asl ‘c sLwD klf df ielhfm hY. ies qrF iehnF gihry qlF qy
khfxI ivclf ‘arjn’ asl ‘c pMjfbI ivrsy df hI nfm hY.
pMjfb df ieh ‘arjunI’ Kfsf jLfbr aqy bfbr df inqfrf krdf hY.
lokF dy leI hUkdf hY. hY hY krdI lokfeI nfl KVn leI
ibKm-asgfh AudfsIaF Dfrdf hY. vlIaF dy pwQrF nfl dsq-pMjy
lYNdf hY. ies Kfsy dy sPLr ‘c kOzy rfksLF dy Aubldy kVfhy,
qwqIaF qvIaF, cFdnI cOk aqy mfCIvfVy dy jMgl afAuNdy hn.
krqfrpur dy KyqF ‘c hl vfhuMdf iehI Kfsf ikrqI rUp ‘c ‘Gfl
Kfie’ nUM sQfipq krdf hY.
iehI Kfsf grjf isMG aqy boqf isMG bx ky ipwTF nfl ipwTf joV
liVaf hY. apxy hox df aihsfs krvfAuNdf irhf hY.
iskMdr-ey-afjLmF mUhry vMgfr bixaf hY. rojLI rotI leI sq
smuMdr pfr jf ky pMjfbI afn sLfn aqy svYmfn nUM cyqy rwKdf
irhf hY. axK-iejLwq dI bhflI leI prq prq afAuNdf irhf hY.
PFsIaF dy PMidaF dIaF awKF ‘c awKF pf ky Jfikaf hY. kflypfxI
dIaF hnyrIaF koTVIaF ‘c bih ky apxy lokF leI sUhy aqy AuWjly
supny vyKdf irhf hY.
virafm sMDU dI ies khfxI ‘c ieh Kfsf Audfs hY. iesdy prbqI
dfeIey nUM Korf lwg cuikaf hY. arjun ruwK dI sKLq lwkV dy
bxy ikrpfn dy muwTy nUM ijAuN isAuNk pY geI hY. bfhrly
DfVvIaF qoN sdf jyqU irhf ieh, GridaF qoN hfrdf jf irhf hY.
sMqflI ‘c iesdy hwQoN iKisikaf ieiqhfs cOrfsI qIk lfpqf ho
igaf hY. afjLfd-ijAUx dI rfKI leI iesnUM ivrsy ‘c imlI
pivwqr sLkqI, lokmfrU md-msq qfkqF hyT dbdI jf rhI hY. kudrq
nfl iekimkqf isKfAuNdI pROZ jIvn jfc AuDfl ky kql kIqI jf
cuwkI hY. ‘BUqrI mMuzIr’ ‘c Ausdf dm Gut irhf hY. iesdI
sihjqf irm-iJm kxIaF suwt rhI hY. qd hI ieh khfxI afid qoN
aMq qIk pMjfbI-Kfsy dy nYxoN irm-iJm brsdIaF kxIaF nfl
ilsLkdI hY:
- ikrpfn AuWqy styn tMgdy vyK cfh ky vI nf mfiraf llkfrf.
- kwty gey bUty dI luVkI DOx vyK ky iBwjf mn.
- gdrI sLhIdF dy asQfn qy kbjLf krn afeI muMzIr dy iewkT ‘c
iewkly rih jfx df aihsfs.
- apxy iesLt dy kfqlF nUM nf cfhuMidaF idwqI asIs.
- lLfl-isry dI smfD qy bih ky puWTy hwQ nfl sB nUM cly jfx
df iesLfrf.
- koisLsL dy bfvjUd puils hwQoN nf bcfey jf sky muMzy dy
gUMjdy bol “mYN jIxf cfhuMdf. mYN jIxf cfhuMdf.”
- DUMdukfry vfly smyN ‘c acyq hI arjn sUrmy qoN inhfl-muKbr
bx jfx df Jorf.
irmiJm prbq ieh kxIaF suwtdf Audfs hY. inrfsL nhIN. jLbr dy
lhU nfl apxy mwQy dI kflKL Dox df qfx Aus aMdr hfly kfiem
hY. sunihrI afsQf dy cfnx ‘c AusdI dfhVI hux vI mfx nfl ilsL
ilsL krdI hY. “nhIN Auey rIsF sfzy sUrmy bfpU dIaF” BIV coN
Aumzy josIlyL bol sLfhdI Brdy hn ik ies ‘sunihrI pMjfbI
afsQf’ df bIj nfs neIN hoieaf. nf ho skygf
khfxI ivclf ‘hux’ 1980-90ivaF df smF hY. khfxIkfr duafrf ies
smyN dI cox bVI mhwqvpUrn hY. khfxIkfr ny ieh smF ikAuN
cuixaf hY? ies ‘ikAuN’ dy AuWqr dI Bfl sihjy hI sLfh muhMmd
dI vfr ‘jMg isMGF aqy iPrMgIaF’ qoN sLurU kIqI jf skdI hY.
ies vfr ‘c Auh ibafn krdf hY ik iPrMgIaF dy afAux qoN pihlF
pMjfbI ikvyN afps ivwc ‘suKI vsdy’ sn. bysLwk iPrMgIaF dy
pMjfb ‘c afAux df muwK kfrn rfjy rxjIq isMG dI Gr dIaF hwdF
qoN pfrlI dUr-idRsLtqf qoN swKxI rfjnIqk sUJ, aYsL-pRsqI aqy
aXfsL qbIaq sI pr iPrMgI qF af cuwky sn. ivsLfl pMjfb hOlI
hOlI AuhnF dy kbjLy hyT af cuwkf sI. pMjfbI ivrsf bysLwk Aus
iKlfPL AuWT KiVaf sI pr ‘POjF ijwq ky aMq nUM hfr geIaF sn’.
pMjfbIaF dy suwK nUM Korf lwgxf sLurU ho cuikaf sI. agly sO
vryH pMjfbI ivrsy dI bFh iksy nf PVI. iesdy aKoqI nflfiek
lIzr pMjfbI kOm nUM iswK, ihMdU, muslmfnF ‘c qoVn df kfrn
bxdy rhy. iPrMgIaf vloN apxy muPLfd ihwq KVI kIqI geI
‘nYsLnl kFgrs’ dy nyqfvF nUM ‘kOmI Blf cfhux vfly’ nyqfvF
vjoN mMn ky pMjfbI lIzrF ny ieiqhfsk Buwl kIqI. jd qIk
srfBy, Bgq isMG pYdf hoey EdoN qIk bhuq pfxI pulF hyToN vg
cuikaf sI. iPrMgIaF duafrf sQfipq kFgrs dy ‘bfpU’ khFAuNdy
lok sLryafm gurU goibMd isMG nUM BuwlV dysL-Bgq grdfnx lwgy
sn. ieh pMjfbI ivrsy qy aYsf hI hmlf sI ijs dI insLfndyhI
‘irm iJm prbq’ dy Auh pl hn jdoN arjn dI ikrpfn nUM mMuzIr
dI styn Qwly dwb lYNdI hY.
pMjfbI kOm coN AuWTy ivrfsqI llkfiraF dI iek iek krky sMGI
GuwtI jFdI rhI. 1947 afieaf. sLfh muhMmd dy pMjfbI iswK,
ihMdU, muslmfn bx ky tuwty aqy sdf leI hfr gey. pMjfb iPrkU
afDfr qy vMizaf igaf. sFJy pMjfbI ivrsy ny bysLwk ‘irmiJm
prbq’ vfly ieMdr isMG aqy iPr arjn isMG rUp ‘c apxy afp nUM
pRgt kIqf pr AuhnF dy isafsI nyqfvF ny ies nUM nf gOilaf.
ijs iswK lIzrisLwp ny jLjLbfq dy vhfa ‘c apxI afjLfdI nUM
‘sfry jhF sy awCy ihMdusqfn’ dy JMzy Qwly vyiKaf. AuhI
lIzrisLwp rfjnIqk qfkq dI pRfpqI leI kuJ ku hI sflF ‘c apxy
bfpUaF aqy cficaF dIaF lylHVIaF kwZdI njLr afeI. pMjfb nUM
hor JMibaf igaf. kwitaf vwiZaf igaf. ‘pUrI mnuwKqf’ nUM apxy
klyvr ‘c lYx dy smrwQ pMjfbIaq, swTivaF ‘c gurmuKI aDfrq
‘pMjfbI sUbI’ lY ky iewk vyr iPr hfr geI. jfgrUk pMjfbI
hlikaF ‘c mfrksI ivcfrDfrf df nflo nfl cwldf irhf pRvfh
swqrivaF ‘c agFhvDU AuBfr vflI ‘srbsFJI vflqf’ vwl syiDq
lihr dy rUp ‘c AuBrdf njLr afieaf pr iesnUM ‘iswK srkfr’ ny
hI burI qrF dbf idwqf. ‘afpMg-pMjfbIaq’ vfly pMjfb ‘c vsdy
ihMdU, iswKF dI gurmuKI nfl sikaF vrgf irsLqf nf joV sky.
1980ivaF qIk afAuNidaF Auh iek dUjy dy ivroD ‘c KVy idsx
lwgy. ies qrF df afpsI ivroD iswKF aqy ihMdUaF ‘c pihlF neIN
sI hoieaf. aYqkF iesdy ipCly hwQ apxy hI dysL dy kOmI
isafsqdfn sn.bicaf Kuicaf pMjfbI ivrsf iek vfr iPr Kqry ‘c
sI. sLrIkF dI sLih qy hiQafrbMd toly iek vyr iPr apixaF nUM
mfr mukfAux qy AuqfrU sn.
irm iJm prbq khfxI df pRmuwK sfrokfr ikAuNik pMjfbI ivrsy df
Kur irhf afDfr hY, ies leI smyN dI ieh cox byhwd ZuwkvI hY.
ies smyN rfhIN ijwQy arjn isMG apxy bfp ieMdr isMG dy smyN
‘c bIqy kwl vFg ivcr skdf hY EQy ies awj coN Aupj irhf afAux
vflf kwlH AusnUM apxy puwq poiqaF vFg spwsLt ids irhf hY.
ievyN kQfink ‘c smyN dI ieh cox sihjy hI qRYkfilk cyqnf vjoN
pysL hoeI hY.
ies khfxI ‘c ‘BgfAuqI’ df sMklp bVf aihm hY. khfxI ‘c ieh
sMklp pMjfbI lokmn jF jnsfDfrn pwDr qy pysL hoieaf hY.
BgfAuqI, Bgvq dI sMigaf hY. iesdf sMsikRiqk smrUp BgvqI hY.
iswK PlsPy ‘c iesdf mUl arQ ‘pfrbRhmqf’ hY. guru goibMd isMG
duafrf ricq ‘vfr sRI BgfAuqI jI kI’ ivwc iesdf arQ
pfrbRhmqf/akfilk/mhFkfl sLkqI hY qlvfr nhIN. BfvyN guru
goibMd isMG jI duafrf ricq ‘cMzI dI vfr’ ‘c iesdy arQ qlvfr
dy vI afey hn jdoN Auh cMzI dy rfKsLF nfl XuwD-vrnx ‘c ilKdy
hn ‘leI BgfAuqI durgsfh’. pr eyQy sMdrB ibkul vwKry hn ‘vfr
sRI BgfAuqI’ nfloN.
sumyr prbq qy gurU nfnk dyv jI nUM jd iswDF ny puwiCaf sI
qUM iewQy qIk ikvyN puijaf hY aqy qyrf guru kOx hY qF sfihby
kmfl ny apxf Auwqr sLurU kridaF ikhf sI ‘hAuN jipaf
prmysLro’. eyQy AuhnF df sMkyq inrsMdyh ‘pfrbRhmI’ sLkqI vwl
hY. Kud guru goibMd isMG bicwqr nftk ‘c kihMdy hn ‘pfrbRhm,
guru nfnk sfKI’. ijsdf iswDf Bfv sBnf dy ‘pRQm iesLt’
pfrbRhm qoN sLurU ho ky guru nfnk dI gvfhI ‘c khI geI gwl
hY. ievyN hI vfr sRI BgfAuqI jI kI ‘c jd gurU goibMd isMG jI
ny apxy qoN pihly sfrIaF gur-sLKsIaqF pRqI akIdq pysL kIqI
hY qF inrsMdyh Auh iesdI sLurUafq Aus prm sLkqI, akfilk rUp
qoN sLurU krdy hn jo ‘pfrbRhm’ hY. ijsdy dsy rUp AupfsLk hn.
ieh qlvfr nhIN ho skdI.
qlvfr vkqI rUp ‘c Aus pfrbRhmqf dI mOj nUM sMcfrn krn vflf
Dfq qoN bixaf sMd/hiQfafr qF ho skdf hY pr ‘akfl’ nhIN.
qlvfr nfsLmfn vsqU hY. gurU sLKsIqaF (joq srUpF) qoN pihlF
pfrbRhm dI ijLafrq ho skdI hY nfsLmfnqf dI nhIN. iswK PlsPLy
‘c qd hI pUjf afkfl dI hY. buwqF aqy pdfrQF dI pRBUqf nUM
‘DUMey df mihl’ hI dwisaf hY.
khfxI, irm iJm prbq, ‘pRQm BgfAuqI’dy arQ ‘pRQm qlvfr’ dy nf
krky pMjfbI lokmn dI ies mfmly ‘c aigafnqf/jVHqf ivwc iek
kfrgr vwZ mfrdI hY. drasl qlvfr/ikrpfn nUM ‘sRI sfihb’ kihx
dI iprq vI iesy aigafnqf coN AupjI hY. iswK PlsPy ivwc
‘sfihb-ey-isrmOr’ akfl aqy kyvl akfl hY. qlvfr nUM ‘sRI
sfihb’ kihxf AuhI avwigaf hY ijs qoN sfnUM guru nfnk ny ‘ggn
mih Qfl’ Aucfr ky sucyq kIqf sI.
sLfied ies khfxI nfl pihlI vyr ieh mOkf bixaf hY ik ies
jVHqf nUM qoiVaf jfvy. virafm sMDU ny ieh mOkf nf KuMJf ky
bVy idl gurdy nfl pMjfbI lokmn ‘c vsI ies ‘glq Dfrnf’ nUM
shI krn dI sfihqk-pihl kIqI hY. ijsdI BrpUr pRsMsF krnI bxdI
hY.
khfxI ivwc bfby arjn isMG dI afKrI lVfeI ‘c Auh KUMn ijs nfl
Ausny apxy mwQy dI kflK DoxI hY, ipsqol dy bwt mfrn nfl
inkldf hY qlvfr nfl nhIN. ieh khfxI dy aMqRIv sMsfr duafrf
bfhrI sMsfr nUM, “apxf bcfa jF iksy dIn-duKI dI rwiKaf krn
leI” nvyN simaF dy hfx dy nvyN hiQafr apxfAux df sMkyq vI ho
skdf hY. ieh jLrUrI nhIN ik khfxIkfr pMjfbI mnuwK ‘virafm
sMDU’, hfly Kud ies nfl sihmq hovy. ies leI iqafr hovy.
khfxI dy aMqly plF ‘c bfbf arjun isMG ‘ikrqI-ispfhI’ Kfsy
vflI aqy ‘mnwuKqf’ dy hwk-swc dI pYrokfr ‘pMjfbI ivrfsq’ dy
vfrs qoN iekdm ‘muKbr’ aqy styt df hwQ-Tokf bx igaf mihsUs
krdf hY. AusnUM apxy vwzy vzyiraF dI sLfnfmwqI iewjLq dfgI
ho cuwkI jfpx lwgdI hY. ies dfgL nUM Dox leI Auh styt dI
msLInrI qy hmlf krdf hY. ihMsk ho jFdf hY. Qfxydfr qy hmlf
krdf hY. sLhId ho jFdf hY.
bfby arjun isMG df ieh ‘aYksLn’ Ausdy apxy ‘pRMprfgq’ sMdrBF
‘c hI vfijb hY. AusnUM pRfpq ‘hux’ dy sMdrB ‘c ieh Aulfr,
Bfvuk aqy ihMsk mnoibrqI df pRgtf hY. ikAuNik smyN dI
rfjnIqk ‘sUJ’, aqy smfijk ‘bUJ’ anusfr qF ‘Qfxydfr’ vI
‘ivktm’ hY. hor qF hor ‘Qfxydfr’ ijs msLInrI df purjLf hY
Aus msLInIrI dy ‘rfsLtr’ pwDrI afikaF dy ‘afky’ vDyry
rfjnIqk asr rsUK aqy DMn-sMpqI vfly hor rfsLtr hn. Bfrq vrgy
‘grIb’ rfsLtr smuwc ivwc Kud iksy hor dy hwQ Toky hn. iehnF
ivrft sMdrBF vflI rfjnIqI vfsqy rfsLtrF aMdr ivksq
lok-pRMprfvF, Kfsy, aqy siBafcfrk pCfxF bymfXny hn. qd hI
awj ‘sMsfrk mhFsLkqIaF’ dy ichn ‘lok dmnI’ sur vfly hn.
iewk hor bfbf arjun isMG sLhId ho igaf hY. hux? Ausdy ivrsy
dI vfirs afvfjL BIV coN hOly ijhI AuWTdI hY, “nhIN Auey rIsF
sfzy sUrmy bfpU dIaF.” styt dI msLInrI df zr iehnF bolF ‘c
sLfiml ho cuwkf hY. jy ieh bol sLfnfmwqy pMjfbI ivrsy dy hn
qF iehnF bolF ‘c sLiml ‘zr’, ‘arjunI’ lwkV nUM lwg cuwkf Gux
qF nhIN? BIV coN AuWTI ies afvfjL pfs hfly ichrf nhIN. smyN
nfl ieh ichrf AuGV vI afvygf. pr Aus vfrs df rfh kI hovygf?
kI hovy? bfby arjun isMG vflf rfh qF sLhIdI qy puj ky muwk
igaf hY. smyN dI hfxI lok-sUJ ‘c qF ieh zYWz-aYNz hY.
inrsMdyh ‘mnuwKqf’ dy Bly nUM smripq ijs sLfnfmwqI pRMprf df
sLhId bfbf arjun isMG hY Ausdy Blk nUM vwKrf rfh drkfr hY.
ieh rfh kI hovy? ies prbqI dfeIey vflI KurdI jf rhI
lok-ivrfsq dy hwk vflI ‘swqf’ dI pRfpqI leI ‘rfjnIqk pYNqVf’
kI hovy?
khfxI dy nfiek arjn nUM srkfrI hox qoN icVH hY. sQfipqI nfl
Ausdf KfndfnI vYr hY. Auh nf kfmryzF vwl hY nf nvyN jQydfr
bxy muMizaF vwl. inrsMdyh BIV coN AuWTy ieh by-nksL bol, iPr
iksy Aus nvIN iDr dy hn jo kfmryzF aqy jQydfrF qoN vwKrI hY.
hovygI. jy ieh koeI ‘hor vI AuTsI mrd kf cylf’ dI insLfndyhI
hY qF kI ieh nvIN iDr ‘styt dy zr’ qoN mukq ho ky bolx vflI
hovygI? bol skygI? sQfpqI nUM vMgfrn, jLfbrF nUM llkfrn dI
apxI ivrfsq nUM inBf skygI? ijvyN arjn isMG iesnUM inBf igaf
hY! sLhId arjn isMG dI ilsL ilsL krdI dfhVI df mfx kfiem rwK
skygI? iehnF sfry pRsLnF dy AuWqr Bflx leI pfTk nUM qurnf
pYxf hY. ies sPLr leI sMkyqk idsLf aqy AUrjf dovyN ‘irm iJm
prbq’ ‘c mOjUd hn.
‘isMG sBf’ lihr df ispfhI ‘ieMdr isMG’ gdrIaF df sfQI vI
irhf hY. Kud arjn isMG ‘kfmryz jQydfr’ khfAux ‘c bhuqf sMkoc
nhIN krdf. apxy tryz XUnIan kfmy puwqrF dy rfjnIqk pYNqVy
nfl BfvyN Auh sihmq nhIN pr AusqoN bhuqf dUr vI nhIN. jIvn
dy mhwqvpUrn PYsly Auh pirvfrk qor qy hI krdy hn. nvyN bxy
jQydfr muMizaF dIaF stynF dI CF Qwly BfvyN AusdI ‘lok
afjLfdI’ nUM smripq ivrfsq df dm Gutdf hY, pr iPr vI Auh
ipwT krky qury jFdy AusnUM apxy hI puwqr jfpdy hn. Auh
cfhuMdf hY Auh jIAux.
‘irmiJm prbq’ ivcly ieh sfry ibRqFq iek sMBfvq ‘qIsry
rfjnIqk’ plYtPfrm vwl iesLfrf krdy hn. ies plYtPfrm df prcm
sUhf lfl nhIN. gUVf nIlf nhIN. AuGVvF kysrI nhIN. ieh prcm
‘lfl-nIly-kysrI’ sLyzjL vflf hY. ‘sLyzjL’ dI AuqpqI df
PlsPLf inrsMdyh iewk rMg nUM dUjy rMg vfsqy spys muhweIaf
krn aqy dUjy rMg ‘c apxy rMg leI spys bxfAux qy itikaf hY.
aijhy prcm nUM isrjdI khfxI ‘irmiJm prbq’ ajoky smyN dI
pMjfbI khfxI ‘c iek mhwqv pUrn moV hY. sUKm qlF qy iewk nvIN
sUJ vflI rfjnIqk-ivcfrDfrf dI sLurUafq hY, jo ik prbqI
dfeIey vflI KurdI jf rhI pMjfbI-lok-ivrfsq dy hwk vflI
‘swqf’ dI pRfpqI leI ‘rfjnIqk pYNqVf’ ho skdI hY.
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